摘要
新质生产力是更具创新性的现代化经济动能,是推动经济结构转型和高质量发展的根本力量。新质生产力的核心特征是高科技、高效能和高质量。新质生产力的发展机制包括科技制度创新驱动的内生增长机制、多元要素协同的高效资源配置机制以及市场协同与创新链集成的体系化发展机制。全国统一大市场的构建不仅为新质生产力的形成提供重要支撑,更通过促进要素流动、规则统一、规模效应和政策协同,全面推动新质生产力的发展。新质生产力从重塑市场要素结构、优化要素流动机制、注重生态友好型市场建设、增强市场体系内生动力和维护市场体系稳健性等方面引领市场价值取向的转变。构建全国统一大市场是新质生产力形成与发展的基础性条件,制度建设为新质生产力提供规范性市场基础,优化要素配置,以促进新质生产力的多维协同发展,改善市场机制以激发新质生产力的市场需求。在新质生产力视域下,构建全国统一大市场需以党的集中统一领导为根本保证,以完善社会主义市场经济体制为基础,以科学规范的市场规则为支撑,以优化市场运行机制为手段,并通过基础设施建设不断完善其物质条件。
New quality productivity is a more innovative modern economic driving force,and the fundamental force driving economic structural transformation and high-quality development.The core characteristics of new quality productivity are high technology,high efficiency,and high quality.The development mechanism of new quality productivity includes the endogenous growth mechanism driven by technological institutional innovation,the efficient resource allocation mechanism of diversified factor collaboration,and the systematic development mechanism of market collaboration and innovation chain integration.The construction of a unified national market not only provides important support for the formation of new quality productivity,but also comprehensively promotes the development of new quality productivity by promoting factor flow,unified rules,economies of scale,and policy coordination.New quality productivity leads the transformation of market value orientation by reshaping the structure of market factors,optimizing the flow mechanism of factors,emphasizing the construction of eco-friendly markets,enhancing the endogenous driving force of the market system,and maintaining the stability of the market system.Building a unified national market is a fundamental condition for the formation and development of new quality productivity,institutional construction provides a standardized market foundation for new quality productivity,factor allocation promotes multidimensional coordinated development of new quality productivity,and market mechanisms stimulate market demand for new quality productivity.In the perspective of new quality productivity,the construction of a unified national market requires the Party's centralized and unified leadership as the guarantee,the improvement of the socialist market economy system as the basis,the support of scientific and standardized market rules,the optimization of market operation mechanisms as the means,and the consolidation of its material conditions through infrastructure construction.
作者
张记国
卢黎歌
Zhang Jiguo;Lu Lige(School of Marxism,Northwestern Polytechnical University,Xi’an710129,China)
出处
《南开经济研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2024年第12期50-66,共17页
Nankai Economic Studies
基金
2024年四川省哲学社会科学基金“习近平文化思想研究”重大专项“习近平文化思想的科学体系与原创性贡献”(SCJJ24ZD05)的资助。
关键词
新质生产力
全国统一大市场
价值取向
逻辑理路
实现策略
New-quality Productivity
Unified National Market
Value Orientation
Logical Reasoning
Implementation Strategies