摘要
将农民组织起来是实行乡村振兴战略的基本前提。如何将农民组织起来?本文提出了一个可供学界和政策部门讨论的方案。其关键是,充分利用中国农村土地集体所有制的优势,借助农地“三权分置”制度将土地所有权、承包权和经营权分别赋权,让农地回归生产资料这一本质,重建新型集体经济,再造村社集体。只有建立了村庄内村民之间基于利益分配的利益关联机制,村民才会真正介入到村庄事务中,农民也才可能组织起来。
Organizing farmers is the basic prerequisite for implementing the rural revitalization strategy.How to organize the farmers?This paper presents a proposal for discussion by scholars and policy makers alike.The key point is to exploit the advantages of the collective ownership system of rural land in China.Given the tripartite system of ownership,contracting,and management of land,it is advisable to materialize these three rights separately and restore agricultural land to the nature of production means so as to rebuild a new collective econ.omy and village communities.Only by establishing an interest-related mechanism based on profit distribution will the villagers participate in village affairs and be organized as farmers.
作者
贺雪峰
He Xuefeng(Department of Sociology,Wuhan University)
出处
《开放时代》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第3期186-196,M0007,共12页
Open Times
关键词
农村集体经济
生产资料
农地“三权分置”
农民组织
乡村振兴
rural collective economy
production means
tripartite right system of land
farmer organization
village revitalization
