摘要
目前国内外5岁以下儿童肥胖症的干预方法主要是以家庭、初级保健部门、托儿所(幼儿园)等为行为干预单位对家长和儿童进行健康教育。以家访、个性化咨询服务、集中培训等形式提高父母的营养知识,增强父母养育技巧,为儿童提供一个健康的生活环境,培养儿童养成良好的饮食习惯和运动行为,且这些干预在控制儿童身体质量指数方面均取得了良好的效果,其中以家访为基础的早期家庭干预将有望成为预防儿童肥胖的一种干预形式而进行全面推广。
At present, intervention of obesity of children aged below 5 years old is mainly health education for parents and children in the family, primary child health institution and kindergarten in domestic and abroad. Increasing the parents＇ nutrition knowledge, strengthening the parents＇ nurture skills, creating a healthy life environment for the children, cultivating good dietary habits and exercise behavior through family visit, individual consulting, centralized training are main interventions. In controlling children＇ s BMI, familybased early intervention for obesity is hopeful to become an intervention form to prevent children＇ s obesity and to be popularized.
出处
《中国妇幼健康研究》
2008年第6期595-597,共3页
Chinese Journal of Woman and Child Health Research
关键词
肥胖
5岁以下儿童
干预
分析
obesity
children aged below 5 years old
intervention
analysis
