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低温胁迫下决明属牧草苗期活性氧代谢及其自适性响应的研究 被引量:12

Active oxygen metabolism and accommodation of Chamaecrista spp.under chilling stress in seedling period.
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摘要 试验研究低温胁迫对决明属牧草“CPI86134”品系苗期活性氧代谢及其自适性响应结果表明,随低温胁迫强度的提高和低温胁迫时间的延长,植株体内活性氧净产生速率、过氧化氢和丙二醛含量、叶片电解质渗透率均增加;植株体内活性氧清除酶超氧化物歧化酶、过氧化物酶、抗坏血酸过氧化物酶活性在0~48h胁迫时间内以较快速率提高,48h后其提高速率趋缓.活性氧清除酶活性的提高是“CPI86134”品系对低温胁迫伤害的一种自适性反应,活性氧、过氧化氢大量积累最终导致“CPI86134”植株体膜脂过氧化和膜系统的损伤. Active oxygen metabolism and accommodation of Chamaecrista spp. CPI86134 under chilling stress in seedling period were studied. The results show that net rate of O2 generation, H2O2 and malondialdehyde (MDA) contents, and rate of leakage of electrolyte significantly increase with enhanced and longer chilling stress; the contents of scavenging enzymes (SOD, POD, AsA-POD) also fast increase in 48 hours under chilling stress, then slowly drop. So we can conclude that the enhancements of scavenging enzymes activity are the adaptive response to chilling stress, and the severe accumulations of O2 and H2O2 result in the lipid peroxidation and the damage of lipid system.
出处 《中国生态农业学报》 CAS CSCD 2006年第2期43-45,共3页 Chinese Journal of Eco-Agriculture
基金 福建省科技厅重点项目(2003N044)资助
关键词 CPI86134 低温胁迫 活性氧 活性氧清除酶 丙二醛 电解质渗透率 CPI86134, Chilling stress, Active oxygen, Active oxygen scavenging enzymes, MDA, Leakage of electrolyte
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