期刊文献+

传统陈窖豆豉粑和霉菌型豆豉挥发性风味化合物研究 被引量:33

Investigations on the Volatile Flavor Compounds in the Traditional Long-ripenned Douchiba (DCB) and the Mold-fermented Douchi (DC)
在线阅读 下载PDF
导出
摘要 采用顶空固相微萃取(HS-SPME)和气质联用(GC-MS)方法,共鉴定出贵州传统陈窖豆豉粑和霉菌型豆豉四个样品中的挥发性化合物102种,其中DCB-1、DCB-2、DCB-3和LGM-DC分别为65、48、50和47种,这些化合物包括醇(16)、酸(13)、酯(18)、醛(5)、酮(11)、酚(2)、吡嗪(11)、呋喃(9)、吡喃酮(2)、含硫化合物(4)、酰胺类化合物(9)以及其它化合物(2)等12类。已报道的对大豆发酵调味品风味贡献较大的41种化合物至少在三个样品中同时检出。就Maillard反应特征产物之一的吡嗪类化合物而言,其含量仅次于酸,可能对产品主体风味的形成起着重要作用。 Volatile components of four typical samples taken from the long-ripenned Douchiba (DCB) and the mold-fermented Douchi (DC) produced using traditional methods in Guizhou were extracted with a headspace solid-phase microextraction (HSSPME) apparatus and analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). A combined total of 102 volatile compounds were identified from four samples (DCB-1, -2, -3 and LGM-DC), which contained 65, 48, 50 and 47 components, respectively. 12 classes of compounds identified included alcohols (16), acids (13), esters (18), aldehydes (5), ketones (11), phenols (2), pyrazines (11), furans (9), pyrones (2), sulfur-containing compounds (4), an-fide-containing compounds (9) and miscellaneous compounds (2). 41 compounds reported with great contributions to aromas of condiments derived from soybeans were found in more than three samples. Pyrazine-type compounds, as one of the characteristic products formed by Malllard reaction (MR), next to acids in contents, doubtless play a important role in formations of principal aromas of products.
出处 《食品科学》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第8期275-280,共6页 Food Science
基金 贵州省教育厅自然科学基金资助项目(黔教科(2004)204号)
关键词 陈窖豆豉粑 老干妈豆豉 MAILLARD反应 发酵代谢 挥发性化合物 项空固相微萃取 气质联用 long-ripenned Douchiba(DCB) mold-fermented Douchi(LGM-DC) Maillard reaction(MR) volatile compounds headspace solid-phase microextraction(HS-SPME) gas chromatography-mass spectrometry(GC-MS)
  • 相关文献

参考文献8

  • 1Maria Pilar Marti, et al. Solid-Phase microextraction and gas chromatography Olfactometry analysis of successively diluted samples. A new approach of the aroma extract dilution analysis applied to the characterization of wine aroma[J].Agric Food Chem, 2003, 51: 7861-7865.
  • 2Rimantas P Venskutonis, et al. Use of GC-headspace and"electronic nose" for the detection of volatile compounds from glucose-glycine Maillard reaction[J]. Food Control,2002, 13: 13-21.
  • 3杜木英,陈宗道,阚建全,王光慈.豆豉保健功能成分研究进展[J].粮食与油脂,2003,16(2):9-11. 被引量:17
  • 4Leejeerajumnean, et al. Volatile compounds in Bacillus-fermented soybeans[J]. Sci Food Agric, 2001, 81(5): 525-529.
  • 5余爱农,杨春海,谭志斗,韩昆仑.细菌型豆豉香气成分的研究[J].食品科学,2002,23(12):98-100. 被引量:24
  • 6Hau Yin Chung. Volatile components in fermented soybean(Glycine max)curds[J]. Agric Food Chem, 1999, 47: 2690-2696.
  • 7Pitipong Wanadhachorndrai. Comparison of determination method for volatile compounds in Thai soy sance[J]. Food Chemistry, 2003,83: 619-629.
  • 8B S Dattatreya, et al. Developments and challenges in flavor perception and measurement -a review[J]. Food Reviews International, 2002,18(2,3): 223-242,

二级参考文献21

共引文献39

同被引文献423

引证文献33

二级引证文献381

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部