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试论知识产权扩张与利益平衡 被引量:13

On the Expanding of Intellectual Property Rights and the Balancing of Interests
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摘要 知识产权制度在几百年的发展中 ,一个重要特点是知识产权的不断扩张。这种扩张在不同的知识产权中都有体现 ,特别是在著作权、专利权和商标权中表现尤为突出 ;具体体现为权利保护客体扩大、权利内容增多、权利期限延长等方面。知识产权的扩张背后是利益平衡机制在起作用。知识产权作为一种平衡和协调知识产权人和社会公众之间的利益关系的法律 ,在一个特定的历史时期需要通过知识产权的扩张维持一种动态平衡关系。 In its development of several hundred years, an important hallmark of intellectual property right system is its constant expansion.Such an expansion shows in various fields,particularly in copyrights,patents and trademarks. It specifies in the ever-increasing protected objects and contents, the extension of the period of validation and the like. The mechanism of balancing interests operates behind it. As the intellectual property right law is a law balancing and coordinating interests between the owner of the intellectual property right and the public, we need to maintain a dynamic balanced relationship with it in the special historical period.
作者 冯晓青
出处 《湖南文理学院学报(社会科学版)》 2004年第2期33-38,共6页 Journal of Hunan University of Arts and Science:Social Science Edition
关键词 知识产权制度 著作权 专利权 商标权 利益平衡机制 私权保护 intellectual property right expansion balancing of interests
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参考文献5

  • 1[2]田雨.美再延长著作权保护期[N].中国知识产权报,2003-01-22(1).
  • 2[4]WilliamL,andes, Richard Posner. An Economic Analysis of Copyright Law [J]. Joumal of Legal Studies, 1989, ( 18):333.
  • 3[5]Bulte V.Igleheart Bros.137 F. 492, 499 (7th Cir. 1905).
  • 4[6]Tradeanark Act of 1946,10,15 U.S.C. 1060 (1994).
  • 5[7]Pepsico, Inc., 416 F.2d at 288.

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