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利用紫外线、利福平、氯化锂诱变原生质体筛选L—亮氨酸高产菌株的研究 被引量:8

A STUDY ON THE BREEDING OF HIGH-YIELD L-LENCINE PRODUCERS BY UV RIFAMAPIN AND LICL TREATMENT OF THE MUTANT
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摘要 本实验是以黄色短杆菌T_(6—13)的诱变株L—亮氨酸产生菌D—R—4为出发菌株,经青霉素、甘氨酸、溶菌酶作用制备原生质体,形成率达91.30%,再生率达53.68%;然后对原生质体进行紫外线、利福平、氯化锂复合诱变处理;在再生培养基平皿上培养,获得再生突变株,从中挑取单独菌落,进行摇瓶发酵筛选,已选育出一株57—4S号高产稳定菌株;经氨基酸分析仪测定其发酵液L—亮氨酸产量由出发菌株的17.35mg/ml提高到23.45mg/ml提高了35%。发酵液中主要副酸——异亮氨酸含量很少。 A starting strain, L-leucine producer D-R-4(derived from B.flavum T6-13) was treated with penicillin, glycine and lysozyme. The formation and the regeneration rate of protoplasts were 91.3% and 53.0% respectively. The protoplasts were then multimutated with UV rifamapin and Licl and single colonies of regenerated strains were obtained in regeneration medium plates. The strains were investigated for their abilities of L-leucine production and strain 57-4s giving 23.45 mg/ml of L-leucine was slected as a high-yield producer, the increase being 35% over the yield by its parent strain (17.35mg/ml) . The level of the main by-product--isoleucine was very low.
出处 《微生物学杂志》 CAS CSCD 1992年第1期11-16,共6页 Journal of Microbiology
关键词 L-亮氨酸 原生质体 发酵 菌株 L-leucine protoplast lysozyme
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