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新质生产力视域下的中国特色商品观——建构自主知识体系的标识性概念

The Commodity View with Chinese Characteristics Under the Perspective of New Quality Productive Forces:Constructing Iconic Concepts for Autonomous Knowledge System
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摘要 根植于工具理性且以西方为主导的现代商品理论,虽然声称采用整体视角,但实质上仍停留在人类中心主义视角的分析框架中,难以适应新质生产力发展要求,突破商品供需适配的单一物质功能,实现商业生态系统的价值共生以及可持续发展,亟须探索兼具实践导向性、系统整体性与情境适配性的中国经济学自主知识体系生产路径,构建中国特色商品理论。本研究运用“中国管理扎根研究范式”中的编码技术,以历朝历代的经典商业古籍为主要质性数据,对古代商品实践进行标识性概念提炼,结合中国传统“三才”思想,最终将中国特色商品观模型规约为义利兼顾的商品德性、物以致用的商品效用、刚柔并济的商品品质以及恒久不衰的商品意蕴,并与现代商品理论和ESG理念进行比较分析。本研究不仅突破了现有商品理论的机械还原局限,构建了新质生产力语境下的本土商品观理论模型,也为企业如何开展商品实践以推动新质生产力发展提供了有益借鉴。 Modern commodity theory,rooted in instrumental rationality and dominated by the West,claims to adopt a holistic perspective but essentially remains within an anthropocentric analytical framework.It struggles to meet the demands of new quality productive forces development.Specifically,it fails to transcend the singular material function of commodity supply-demand matching,thereby hindering value co-creation within commercial ecosystems and sustainable development.There is an urgent need to explore a path for the autonomous knowledge system of Chinese economics that is practice-oriented,systemically holistic,and contextually adaptable,and to construct a Chinese-specific commodity theory.This research employs the coding techniques in the Chinese Management Zhagen Research Paradigm,taking classic commercial ancient books from successive dynasties as the main qualitative data to identify and extract iconic concepts from ancient commodity practice.Integrating with the traditional Chinese theory of the three Sancai(Heaven,Earth,and Humanity),this research ultimately synthesizes the model of Chinese characteristic commodity view into four dimensions:the commodity virtue of balancing righteousness and profit,the commodity utility of utilization for practical purposes,the commodity quality of combining firmness and flexibility,and the commodity implication of enduring and timeless value.These dimensions are conducted a comparative analysis with modern commodity theories and ESG concepts.The research not only overcomes the mechanical reduction limitations of existing commodity theories but also builds a localized commodity view theoretical model under the context of new quality productive forces.It also offers valuable insights for enterprises on how to conduct commodity practices to promote the development of new quality productive forces.
作者 贾利军 杜慧林 吴军红 贺达豪 JIA Lijun;DU Huilin;WU Junhong;HE Dahao(School of Economics and Management,East China Normal University,Shanghai 200062,China;National Institutes of Educational Policy Research,East China Normal University,Shanghai 200062,China;School of Business,Nanjing University,Nanjing 210023,China)
出处 《管理学刊》 北大核心 2026年第1期1-12,I0001-I0006,共18页 Journal of Management
基金 国家社科基金重大项目(24&ZD221)。
关键词 商品观 新质生产力 经济学自主知识体系 三才思想 古代商品实践 commodity view new quality productive forces autonomous knowledge system for economics the theory of the three Sancai ancient commodity practice

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