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SpaceX与美国政府合作机制解析及启示

Analysis of the cooperation mechanism between SpaceX and the US government and its implications for China
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摘要 以SpaceX公司和美国政府作为研究对象,从合作的角度出发,分析双方政府的多面塑造与SpaceX的多维对接,政府的全方位支持与SpaceX的多领域反哺,政府的3大扶持与SpaceX的3大回馈。基于分析结果,提出了搭建适当的合作平台、试点合同外包制模式、强化政企双方在产业链上的协作等多条政策建议,以期能为中国航天领域的政企合作提供一些有益的启示和借鉴。 This study uses SpaceX and the US government as examples.It looks at their cooperation in three areas:policy,where the government shapes SpaceX in many ways and SpaceX connects with government policies in multiple dimensions;technology,marked by comprehensive government support and SpaceX’s contributions across various fields;and funding,involving three key government aids and three major returns from SpaceX.Based on the analysis findings,this study proposes multiple policy recommendations,including establishing appropriate cooperation platforms,piloting a contract outsourcing model,and strengthening collaboration between government and enterprise entities across the industrial chain.These recommendations aim to provide valuable insights and references for enhancing government-enterprise collaboration in China’s aerospace sector.
作者 卢俊先 乔笑斐 高策 LU Junxian;QIAO Xiaofei;GAO Ce(Institute for History of Science and Technology,Shanxi University,Taiyuan 030006,China)
出处 《科技导报》 北大核心 2025年第16期136-141,共6页 Science & Technology Review
基金 山西省哲学社会科学规划课题(2024QN017)。
关键词 SpaceX 商业航天 政企合作 太空霸权 SpaceX commercial space industry government-enterprise cooperation space hegemony
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