摘要
作为新兴颠覆性技术之一,人工智能正以强大的技术驱动力和创新赋能力,推动企业高质量发展。以2013-2023年沪深A股上市公司作为研究对象,实证考察人工智能技术对企业高质量发展的影响效应与作用机制。研究发现,人工智能技术对企业高质量发展存在显著促进作用,且这一作用在低杠杆水平企业更为显著。作用机制检验发现,技术追赶在人工智能技术赋能企业高质量发展过程中发挥中介效应。因此,应当提高人工智能技术水平,释放企业发展潜能;完善企业创新机制,加快实现技术追赶步伐;分类施策定制人工智能应用方案,建立差异化政策框架,从而推进企业实现高质量发展。
As one of the emerging disruptive technologies,artificial intelligence is driving enterprises to high-quality development with strong technological driving force and innovation empowerment.Using A-share listed companies in Shanghai and Shenzhen from 2013 to 2023 as research objects,this study empirically examines the impact and mechanism of artificial intelligence technology on the high-quality development of enterprises.Research has found that artificial intelligence technology has a significant promoting effect on high-quality devel-opment of enterprises,and this effect is more significant in low leverage enterprises.Mechanism testing found that technological catch-up plays a mediating role in the process of empowering enterprises with high-quality development through artificial inteigence technology.Therefore,the level of artificial intelligence technology should be improved to unleash the potential for enterprise development;Improve the innovation mechanism of enterprises and accelerate the pace of technological catch-up;Classify and implement customized artificial intelli-gence application solutions,establish differentiated policy frameworks,and promote high-quality development of enterprises.
作者
包丽娟
BAO Lijuan(Graduate School,University of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,Beijing 102488,China)
出处
《技术经济与管理研究》
北大核心
2025年第7期134-139,共6页
Journal of Technical Economics & Management
基金
江苏省教育厅社政处课题(2019SJA1492)。
关键词
人工智能技术
企业高质量发展
技术追赶
颠覆性技术
Artificial intelligence
High-quality development of enterprises
Technological catch-up
Disruptive technologies
