摘要
根据参与实验学生特点及学习需求,提出基于学生自主选择的土木工程基础综合实验教学设计。将实验内容分为土木工程材料方向及土力学方向,并引入流态固化土回填技术,学生可依据已学的基础实验内容和文献检索分析,自主选择实验方向,分小组在教师引导和启发下完成实验工作。这种实验教学方法有利于调动学生的主观能动性,使其从被动接受者变为主动学习者,有助于激发学生的学习热情和学习兴趣,提升实验教学效果。
Based on the characteristics and learning needs of students participating in the experiment,a comprehensive experimental teaching design for civil engineering foundation is proposed based on students’independent choice.The experimental contents are divided into civil engineering material direction and soil mechanics direction,and the backfilling technology of fluid solidified soil is introduced.Through the analysis of document retrieval,the students can choose the experimental direction independently,and complete the experimental work in groups under the guidance and inspiration of teachers.This experimental teaching method is conducive to mobilizing students’subjective initiative,transforming them from passive receivers to active learners,stimulating students’learning enthusiasm and interest,and improving the effectiveness of experimental teaching.
作者
刘钰
黄正均
张栋
陈倩男
LIU Yu;HUANG Zhengjun;ZHANG Dong;CHEN Qiannan(School of Civil and Resource Engineering,University of Science and Technology Beijing,Beijing 100083,China)
出处
《实验技术与管理》
北大核心
2023年第S1期24-28,共5页
Experimental Technology and Management
基金
北京科技大学教改面上项目(JG2022M03)
关键词
自主选择
土木工程基础
综合性实验设计
教学方法
independent choice
civil engineering foundation
comprehensive experimental design
teaching method
