摘要
目的:调查云南省大一新生性行为现状,了解大一新生性行为特征,分析性行为的影响因素,为开展有针对性的性教育提供理论依据。方法:采用分层多阶段抽样方法抽取云南省3所本科院校,3所高职院校,通过自行设计的问卷进行调查。结果:云南省大一学生性行为发生率为20.2%,大一学生性别、学校类型、月生活费、是否有男(女)朋友和学生对大学期间性行为的态度是发生性行为的影响因素。本科院校大一学生认为自己对性教育课程的需求情况优于高职院校(P<0.05)。结论:对大一学生进行性教育具有重要意义,应该多种方式开展健康教育,重点关注男生、月生活费较高、有男(女)朋友和高职院校大一学生的性教育。
OBJECTIVE To investigate the status of freshman’s sexual behavior in Yunnan province,to understand the character⁃istics of freshman’s sexual behavior,to analyze the influencing factors of sexual behavior,and to provide theoretical basis for target⁃ed sexual education.METHODS The stratified multi-stage sampling method was used to select 3 undergraduate colleges and 3 ju⁃nior colleges in Yunnan province,and conducted surveys through self-designed questionnaires.RESULTS The incidence of sexual behavior among freshmen in Yunnan province was 20.2%.The influencing factors of freshman’s sexual behavior include gender,school type,monthly living expenses,whether there were male(female)friends,students’attitudes towards sexual behavior during college.Undergraduate students believe that their demand for sex education courses was better than that of junior colleges(P<0.05).CONCLUSION Sex education for freshmen was of great significance.Health education should be carried out in various ways,focus⁃ing on sex education for boys,higher monthly living expenses,male(female)friends,and freshmen in junior colleges.
作者
刘文勤
颜芮
朱敏
焦锋
LIU Wen-qin;YAN Rui;ZHU Min;JIAO Feng(Kunming Medical University,Kunming,Yunnan,650500,China)
出处
《中国初级卫生保健》
2021年第7期84-86,共3页
Chinese Primary Health Care
关键词
大一学生
性行为
现状
影响因素
freshman
sexual behavior
situation
influence factor