摘要
从自我控制资源有限理论的视角重新诠释了工作场所不道德行为产生的原因。研究表明,当个体处于自我损耗状态时容易做出不道德行为,并且自我损耗对不道德行为的影响可以延伸到实验室外,表现为上午道德效应;道德判断和道德行为都需要个体运用自我控制克服短期利益的诱惑。未来研究需在从意图层面到行为层面、从损耗到克服以及扩大不道德行为范围三个方面做进一步探索。
This paper discussed the causes of the individual unethical behaviors in the workplace from the perspective of the limited-resource model of self-control.There are three unethical behavior patterns in laboratory research,including the rolling task,the matrix task,and the perceptual task. When an individual is in a state of ego-depletion,his immoral behavior will appear easily.The effect of egodepletion on unethical behavior can be extended to the outside of the laboratory,which named the morning morality effect.Individuals need to exert self-control to resist the temptation of the short-term interests when they make moral judgments or moral behaviors.The research in the future needs to make further exploration from three aspects—— from the intent-level to behavior level,from the depletion to overcoming,and the expanding the scope of unethical behavior.
出处
《西北师大学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第1期133-144,共12页
Journal of Northwest Normal University(Social Sciences)
基金
国家社会科学基金青年项目"信号检测视角下的日常道德判断研究"(16CZX062)
关键词
不道德行为
自我控制
自我损耗
自我控制资源有限理论
unethical behavior
self-control
ego-depletion
limited-resource model of self-control
