摘要
以北京市1018名流动儿童和447名城市儿童为调查对象,采用家庭生活环境调查问卷、家庭功能问卷、学生多维生活领域满意度量表和学生总体生活满意度量表,考察流动儿童家庭环境的特点及其对生活满意度的影响。结果表明:(1)流动儿童的家庭经济状况和家庭功能均显著差于城市儿童。(2)父亲从事体力类工作显著负向预测流动儿童的环境满意度;家庭生活指数显著正向预测流动儿童的家庭、环境满意度及总体生活满意度;家庭居住的社区环境显著正向预测流动儿童的家庭和环境满意度。(3)家庭亲密度显著正向预测流动儿童的家庭、环境满意度和总体生活满意度,家庭的适应性显著正向预测其家庭满意度。
The research investigated the characteristics of the family environment and its influence on the life satisfaction of Migrant Children. 1018 migrant children and 447 urban children in Beijing completed the family environment investigate questionnaire, the family functioning inventory, the multidimensional students＇ life satisfaction scale and students＇ life satisfaction scale. The results showed that： （1） Migrant children＇s level of family economic status and family functioning were significantly lower than those of urban children. （2） Fathers engaging in manual work had a negative relation to migrant children＇s environment satisfaction; family life index could significantly predict all dimensions Of the migrant children＇s life satisfaction; and family community environment had a significant impact on the family and environment satisfaction of migrant children. （3） Familial consanguinity had a positive effect on all aspects of migrant children＇ s the family satisfaction, and familial adaptability could significantly predict migrant children＇s family satisfaction.
出处
《心理发展与教育》
CSSCI
北大核心
2009年第2期78-85,共8页
Psychological Development and Education
基金
教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目(05JJDXLX001)
北京市教育科学规划课题"北京市流动人口子女教育状况调查"
教育部哲学社会科学重大课题(04JZD0026)资助
关键词
流动儿童
家庭环境
家庭经济状况
家庭功能
生活满意度
migrant children
family environment
family economic status
family functioning
life satisfaction
