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淡豆豉炮制前后异黄酮成分的测定及炮制工艺的研究 被引量:13

Content Determination of Isoflavones in Sojae Semen Praeparatum and the Optimization of the Fermentation Process
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摘要 目的:建立同时测定淡豆豉中6种异黄酮类成分的分析方法,并研究炮制工艺对淡豆豉药材中异黄酮类成分的影响。方法:自行发酵淡豆豉并采用高效液相色谱法测定其异黄酮含量,使用岛津SB-C_18 HPLC色谱柱(4.6mm×150mm,5μm);以0.2%甲酸乙腈-0.2%甲酸水溶液为流动相,梯度洗脱;采用全波长紫外检测器扫描;流速1mL·min-1,柱温35℃。结果:淡豆豉中各异黄酮色谱峰的分离度良好,在一定范围内与峰面积积分值呈良好的线性关系(r〉0.999),平均加样回收率在93.16%~109.98%,RSD均〈3.76%,并发现炮制过程中苷含量逐渐降低,苷元含量逐渐升高。结论:该方法操作简便、稳定、可靠,可用于淡豆豉多指标成分的含量测定,同时证明6~8d的发酵条件最利于苷类成分的水解,较适合淡豆豉的发酵。 Objective. To establish an HPLC method for content determination of 6 kinds of isoflavones in Sojae Semen praeparatum and to optimize the processing technology of Sojae Semen praeparatum. Method: Fermentation technique was used to produce Sojae Semen praeparatum; SHIMADZU SB-Cls HPLC Column (4.6 mm × 150 mm, 5 μm) was used with the mobile phase of O. 2% formic acid acetonitrile-0.2% formic acid at a flow rate of 1 mL .rain-1 The detection wavelength was set at 260 nm and the column temperature was maintained at 35 ℃. Result: All the compounds were linear (r 〉 0. 999) in the range of the test concentrations, and the average recovery of the method was between 93.16% and 109.98% , RSD 〈3.76% ; meanwhile, the content of glycosides greatly reduced and the content of aglycons increased significantly after processing. Conclusion: The method established by this paper can be used to determine the six kinds of isoflavones in Sojae Semen Praeparatum simultaneously, which can provide a scientific basis for the quality evaluation of Sojae Semen Praeparatum ; and the optimum time for fermentation of Sojae Semen Praeparatum is 6 - 8 days.
出处 《中国实验方剂学杂志》 CAS 北大核心 2014年第12期72-76,共5页 Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae
基金 江苏省高校自然科学基础研究项目(08KJB360004) 南京中医药大学青年自然科学基金项目(12XZR24)
关键词 淡豆豉 异黄酮 炮制工艺 Sojae Semen Praeparatum isoflavones processing technology
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