摘要
基于电动汽车驱动系统的要求,本文分析了双定子永磁无刷直流电机的结构特点,提出采用绕组换接的方法可使该电机具有宽广的运行范围,且在整个运行范围内具有较高的综合运行效率。首先给出了双定子永磁无刷直流电机适合于电动汽车驱动的结构原理,然后专门设计了一台电动汽车驱动用双定子永磁无刷直流电机,通过绕组换接拓展了其转速范围,经过有限元仿真和样机实验确定了电机在不同运行状态下绕组连接方式的的选择原则,最后给出了双定子永磁无刷直流电机绕组换接的方法和换接电路,分析了其换接过程,并通过有限元仿真验证了这一方法的可行性。
Based on the requirements of the electric vehicle(EV) driving system, the structural features of the dual-stator permanent magnet brushless DC motors(DSBLDC) are analyzed, and a winding switching method is proposed so that the motor can show high comprehensive efficiency in a wide range of running. Firstly, the structural principle of the DSBLDC is introduced. Secondly, a DSBLDC used in EV is specially designed, and its speed range is expanded by winding switching. Through finite element simulation and prototype experiment, the selection principle of the winding connection modes is determined in different running states. Finally, the winding switching circuit and process are given, and the winding switching method is showed by finite element simulation.
出处
《电工技术学报》
EI
CSCD
北大核心
2014年第1期98-103,共6页
Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society
关键词
双定子永磁无刷直流电机
绕组换接
电动汽车
有限元分析
Dual-stator permanent magnet brushless DC motor(DSBLDC), winding switching, electric vehicle, finite element analysis