摘要
目的探讨男性不育症患者精子质量与生殖道感染的关系及临床意义。方法收集本院门诊确诊为男性不育患者176例,进行生殖道解脲支原体(Uu)和沙眼衣原体(Ct)检测和精子质量分析。选取年龄相近一年内有生育史的男性150例,纳入对照组,两组平均年龄差异无统计学意义。结果男性不育组Uu的感染率高于对照组(P<0.05);男性不育组Ct的感染率与对照组比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),男性不育组与对照组混合感染比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),男性不育组精子活动力(a+b)和精子活动率低于对照组(P<0.05);男性不育组精子缺陷高于对照组(P<0.05),结论男性不育症患者生殖道感染与精子质量存在一定的关系,不明原因男性不育者应重视支原体、衣原体等病原体的检查。
Objective To investigate the relationship between sperm quality and reproductive tract infections in male infertility patients and its clinical significance. Methods A total of 176 cases with male infertility and 150 healthy controls were collected to detect Uu and Ct in reproductive tract and analyze sperm quality. Results Uu infection rate in patients with male infertility was higher than that in healthy control group, the difference was statistically significant （ P 〈 0.05 ）, while Ct infection rate and mixed infections rate had no significant statistical difference between patients with male infertility and healthy control group（ P 〉 0.05）. Sperm motility（ a ＋ b） and sperm activity rate in patients with male infertility were lower than those in healthy control group （ P 〈 0.05 ）, but the sperm deficiency rate was higher than than in control group （ P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusion There is a certain relationship between sperm quality and reproductive tract infections in male infertility patients, so the inspection of the mycoplasma and chlamydia is helpful for male infertility patients.
出处
《中国卫生检验杂志》
北大核心
2013年第18期3593-3594,3597,共3页
Chinese Journal of Health Laboratory Technology
关键词
男性不育
精子质量
生殖道感染
支原体
衣原体
Male infertility
Sperm quality
Reproductive tract infections
Mycoplasma
Chlamydia
