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TiO_2/LaFeO_3微纳米纤维的可控制备及光催化性能 被引量:20

Controllable Synthesis and Photocatalytic Activity of TiO_2 /LaFeO_3 Micro-nanofibers
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摘要 利用静电纺丝技术及水热合成法制备了TiO2/LaFeO3异质结构.采用场发射扫描电子显微镜(FESEM),X射线衍射(XRD),傅里叶变换红外(FTIR)光谱和紫外-可见漫反射光谱(UV-Vis)等手段对TiO2/LaFeO3微纳米纤维的结构和表面形态进行表征.通过亚甲基蓝(MB)光降解反应研究了其光催化性能.结果表明,不完全碳化TiO2纤维表面的缺陷位点是LaFeO3纳米粒子的有利生长点.TiO2/LaFeO3异质结材料的带隙明显窄于TiO2,光催化活性得到提高;经140 min紫外光照射后,TiO2/LaFeO3异质结催化剂对MB的降解率为65.34%,分析和探讨了其光催化机理. TiO2/LaFeO3 heterostructures were fabricated by electrospinning technique and hydrothermal syn- thesis method. The physieochemical properties of the catalysts were characterized by scanning electron micros- copy ( FE-SEM), X-ray diffraction ( XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and ultraviolet- visible diffuse reflectance spectra (UV-Vis). The photocatalytic activity of TiO2/LaFeO3 micro-nanofibers to- ward the decomposition of methylene blue(MB) was investigated. The results indicate that defect sites of in- completely carbonized TiO2 fibers are favorable for the growth of LaFeO3 nanoparticles. The band gap of TiO2/ LaFeO3 heterostructures is lower than TiO2 improving the photocatalytic activity. After 140 min TiO2/LaFeO3 heterostructures exhibited 65.34% for MB under UV light, and the photocatalytic mechanism of TiOJLaFeO3 heterostructures were analyzed and discussed.
出处 《高等学校化学学报》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2014年第1期19-25,共7页 Chemical Journal of Chinese Universities
基金 国家自然科学基金(批准号:20871023) 吉林省科技发展计划项目(批准号:20101549 20130102001JC) 吉林省教育厅项目(批准号:2013130 2013146)资助~~
关键词 TIO2 LAFEO3 异质结构 静电纺丝法 水热合成法 光催化性能 TiO2/LaFeO3 Heterostructure Electrospun Hydrothermal synthesis Photocatalytic activity
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