摘要
目的:探讨护理干预对ICU患儿家属心理焦虑的影响。方法:选取本院60例ICU患儿家属作为试验调查对象,将其随机分为对照组和观察组,每组30例。对照组采用常规护理干预,观察组采用综合护理干预,比较两组患儿家属焦虑分值的变化及护理干预效果。结果:经调查显示,ICU患儿家属均存在心理焦虑。实施护理干预后,两组焦虑程度均得到一定的改善。观察组焦虑分值下降程度较对照组高,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组总有效率为96.67%,对照组为66.67%,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:通过对ICU患儿家属进行综合护理干预,使其心理焦虑程度明显降低。家属配合护理工作的主动性显著提高,有利于改善护患关系,降低医疗纠纷,利于患儿的康复。
Objective： To investigate the effect of nursing intervention in care 60 cases of family members of children in ICU with psychological anxiety. Method： Sixty cases of family members of children in ICU were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group, each group of 30 cases. The control group was given conventional nursing intervention while the observation group was used comprehensive nursing intervention. The changes of anxiety scores and the effect of nursing intervention were compared.Result： The survey showed that most family members of children in ICU were mental anxiety. The anxiety degree improved of the two groups after implementation of nursing intervention. But the observation group was better than the control group and which had a significant advantage（P〈0.05）; The effective rate of the observation group was 96.67% while the control group was 66.67%, and the difference between the two groups were statistically significant（P〈0.05）.Conclusion： Based on the families of ICU children are treated by nursing intervention, the mental anxiety levels decrease significantly. It helps to improve the relationship between nurses and patients and to reduce medical malpractice which is good for children rehabilitation.
出处
《中国医学创新》
CAS
2013年第33期60-62,共3页
Medical Innovation of China
关键词
护理干预
ICU患儿家属
焦虑心理
Nursing intervention
Family members of children in ICU
Anxious psychology
