期刊文献+

评价直肠癌手术质量相关指标的回顾性研究 被引量:1

A retrospective study of correlated indexes in evaluating the operative quality of rectal cancer
原文传递
导出
摘要 目的研究直肠癌手术质量控制指标,建立及时、客观和合理的直肠癌手术质量评价体系。方法对2009年11月至2011年12月收治的230例直肠癌患者作为研究对象,分析2位主诊医师团队的手术时间、术中出血、术后通气时间、术后吻合口漏、术后肛门功能和局部复发率,并进行统计学分析。结果总手术时间平均(146±27)min,总术中出血量(105±4)ml,术后总平均通气时间(3.78±1.31)d,吻合口漏发生率1.3%,86.4%(102/118)患者控便功能基本正常(以得分0~5分患者统计),本组7例患者发生局部复发,局部复发率3.0%。2位主诊医师团队在手术时间、术中出血、手术后通气时间、手术后吻合口漏、手术肛门功能和局部复发差异无统计学意义。结论手术时间、术中出血、术后通气时间、吻合口漏、肛门功能和局部复发等6个指标作为直肠癌手术质量控制的理想指标,合格的直肠癌手术医师至关重要。 Objective To investigate the correlated indexes for evaluating the operative quality of rectal cancer,and to establish a timely,objective and reasonable evaluation system.Methods The clinical data of 230 patients with rectal cancer treated from November 2009 to December 2011 were analyzed retrospectively in terms of operative duration,blood loss,postoperative flatus,anastomotic leakage,anal function and local recurrence.Results The operative duration was(146 ± 27) min,and the mean blood loss was(105 ± 4) ml.The mean postoperative flatus was(3.78 ± 1.31) days and the incidence of anastomotic leakage was 1.3%.86.4%(102 /118) of the patients showed fair anal function(Wexner Score ranged from 0-5) and 7 patients(3.0%) had local recurrence.Conclusions The operative duration,blood loss,postoperative flatus,anastomotic leakage,anal function and local recurrence were ideal factors for evaluating the operative quality of rectal cancer.
出处 《中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版)》 2012年第4期34-37,共4页 Chinese Journal of Operative Procedures of General Surgery(Electronic Edition)
关键词 直肠肿瘤 结直肠外科手术 治疗结果 回顾性研究 Rectal neoplasms Colorectal surgery Treatment outcome Retrospective studies
  • 相关文献

参考文献15

  • 1Ricciardi R, Roberts PL, Read TE, et al. Who performs proctec- tomy tot rectal cancer in the United States? Dis Colon Rectum, 2012,54(10) :1210-1215.
  • 2Jorge JM, Wexner SD. Etiology and management of fecal inconti- nence. Dis Colon Rectum, 1993,36 ( 1 ) :77-97.
  • 3梁耀泽,余江,张策,王亚楠,程侠,黄枫,李国新.基于临床数据挖掘技术的腹腔镜结直肠癌手术评估体系的构建及应用[J].中华胃肠外科杂志,2010,13(10):741-744. 被引量:11
  • 4Kang SB, Park JW, Jeong SY,et al. Open versus laparoscopic sur- gery for mid or low rectal cancer after neoadjuvant chemoradiother- apy (COREAN trial) : short-term outcomes of an open-label ran- domised controlled trial. Lancet Oncol,2010,11 (7) :637645.
  • 5Paulson EC, Mitra N, Sonnad S, et al. National Cancer Institute designation predicts improved outcomes in colorectal cancer surger- y. Ann Surg,2008,248 (4) :675-686.
  • 6Fazo VW, Zutshi M, Remzi FH, et al. A randomized multicenter trial to compare long-term functional outcome, quality of life, and complications of surgical procedures for low rectal cancers. Ann Surg, 2007,246 ( 3 ) :481 490,.
  • 7How P, Stelzner S, Branagan G, et aI. Comparative quality of life in patients following abdominoperineal excision and low anterior resection for low rectal cancer. Dis Colon Rectum,2012,55(4) :400-406.
  • 8Shin JY. Risk factors of early postoperative small bowel obstruction following a proctectomy for rectal cancer. J Korean Soc Coloproc- to1,2011,27(6) :315-321.
  • 9吴文铭,肖毅,邱辉忠.中低位直肠癌手术后吻合口瘘与预防性造口[J].中华胃肠外科杂志,2010,13(6):474-476. 被引量:24
  • 10金黑鹰,丁义江,叶辉,樊志敏,周莉莉,徐静,黄晓东,冯建荣.无支撑回肠造口在低位结肠肛管吻合术中的应用[J].中华胃肠外科杂志,2009,12(6):633-634. 被引量:7

二级参考文献78

  • 1黄士勇,孟荣贵,张卫,王中川.直肠及乙状结肠癌术后吻合口漏332例危险因素分析[J].中华普通外科杂志,2007,22(7):547-548. 被引量:9
  • 2喻德洪.造口治疗学.第1版.北京:人民卫生出版社.2004:35-42.
  • 3Duchesne JC, Wang YZ, Weintraub SL, et al. Stoma complications: a multivariate analysis. American Surgeon, 2002, 68( 11 ) :961-966.
  • 4Robertson I, Leung E, Hughes D,et al. Prospective analysis of stoma-related complications. Colorectal Dis, 2005,7(3):279-285.
  • 5Garcia-Botello SA, Garcia-Armengol J, Garcia-Granero E,et al. A prospective audit of the complications of loop ileostomy construction and takedown. Dig Surg, 2004,21(5-6):440-446.
  • 6Carieato M, Ausania F, Ripetti V, et al. Retrospective analysis of long-term defunctioning stoma complications after colorectal surgery. Colorectal Dis, 2007,9 (6) : 559-561.
  • 7Sung JJ,Lau JY,Goh KL,et al.Increasing incidence of colorectal cancer in Asia:implications for screening.Lancet Oncol,2005,6(11):871-876.
  • 8Heald RJ,Ryall R.Recurrent cancer after restorative resection of the rectum.Br Med J (Clin Res Ed),1982,284(6318):826-827.
  • 9Williams NS,Dixon MF,Johnston D.Reappraisal of the 5 centimetre rule of distal excision for carcinoma of the rectum:a study of distal intramural spread and of patients' survival.Br J Surg,1983,70(3):150-154.
  • 10Law WL,Chu KW.Anterior resection for rectal cancer with mesorectal excision:a prospective evaluation of 622 patients.Ann Surg,2004,240(2):260-268.

共引文献66

同被引文献12

引证文献1

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部