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双色荧光原位杂交检测放射性工作者的染色体畸变及剂量估算 被引量:2

Detection of Chromosome Aberration by Dual Color Fluorescence in situ Hybridization and Exposure Assessment of Radiation Exposed Workers
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摘要 应用荧光原位杂交技术检测 13例放射性工作者的外周血淋巴细胞染色体易位率及双着丝粒体率 ,并根据易位率进行生物剂量估算。结果表明 ,13例放射性工作者的平均易位率、双着丝粒体率都显著高于对照组 (P <0 0 1) ,13例放射性工作者的平均易位率约为双着丝粒体率的 8 44倍 ,两者差异显著(P <0 0 1) ,且两者无相关性 (r =0 44 3) ,除 1例核医学工作者外 ,其余 12例的生物剂量估算范围在0 6 2~ 2 17Gy之间。提示 。 Translocations and dicentrics in peripheral blood lymphocytes of 13 radiation exposed workers were observed by fluorescence in situ hybridization(FISH)and their biological doses were estimated based on translocation frequencies.The mean translocation frequency and dicentric frequency of all 13 radiation exposed workers were significantly elevated compared with the control group(P<0 01).For a group of 13 radiation workers,the mean translocation frequency was significantly higher than the mean dicentric frequency(P<0 01),and no correlation was observed between them(r=0 443).Except a nuclear medical worker,the individual dose ranged 0 62 and 2 17Gy.The results indicated that translocation detected by FISH could be applied to estimate the biological doses of radiation workers.
出处 《工业卫生与职业病》 CSCD 2000年第4期196-198,共3页 Industrial Health and Occupational Diseases
基金 国防科工委基金!资助(Y55732 62 )
关键词 荧光原位杂交 剂量 染色体畸变 放射性工作者 Fluorescence in situ hybridization Translocation Biodosimetry
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  • 1王知权,放射生物剂量学,1997年,97页
  • 2王知权,辐射研究与辐射工艺学报,1996年,14卷,168页

共引文献7

同被引文献26

  • 1王明明,陈英,段志凯,郑斯英,张淑贤,徐洪兰.FISH方法在辐射事故评介中的应用[J].辐射研究与辐射工艺学报,2004,22(4):237-242. 被引量:3
  • 2刘双梅,丁爱萍,牟志春,李子祥,王立忠.荧光原位杂交技术应用于介入放射人员染色体畸变的研究[J].中国辐射卫生,2004,13(2):99-101. 被引量:2
  • 3白玉书,黄绮龙,关树荣.忻州事故中34例受检者染色体畸变分析和生物剂量估算[J].中华放射医学与防护杂志,1995,15(2):84-87. 被引量:23
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