摘要
目的:调查基层社区医院抗菌药物应用现状,探讨并制定抗菌药物合理应用的对策,提高临床医师合理应用抗菌药物的水平,达到卫生部对抗菌药物专项整治所预期的目的。方法:从我院信息管理中心整体抽取2010年7月至2011年6月门诊处方201140张、住院病历1614份,对其进行统计分析。结果:门诊抗菌药物使用率高达55.36%,住院抗菌药物使用率达81.47%,Ⅰ类切口手术抗菌药物使用率达98,28%。头孢菌素类、青霉素类药物从销售金额中还是DDDs文字说明排序中分析均居前2位。结论:在抗菌药物品种的选择、给药方法、联合用药方面基本合理,但对抗菌药物应用指征掌握不够,存在滥用现象,需加强管理,专项整治。
Objective： To investigate the grass-roots community hospital status of antimicrobial agents to explore the rational use of antibiotics and to develop countermeasures to improve the rational use of antimicrobial drugs clinician level, to the Ministry of Health of the rectification of antimierobial drugs intended purpose. Methods ： From hospital information management center as a whole collected from July 2010 to June 2011 201 140 outpatient prescriptions, medical records were 1614, its statistical analysis. Results： outpatient antibiotic usage as high as 55.36%, inpatient antimicrobial drug use rate 81.47%, I type incision antimicrobial drug use rate of 98, 28%. Cephalosporins, penicillins, or DDDs from the sale of the amount of text in order to analyze before the two tops. Conclusion： The variety of antimicrobial agents in the choice of delivery method, in combination therapy is reasonable, but not enough to master the indications for antimicrobial agents, there is abuse, the need to strengthen management, to be rectified.
出处
《中国药物滥用防治杂志》
CAS
2012年第1期54-57,共4页
Chinese Journal of Drug Abuse Prevention and Treatment
关键词
抗菌药物
合理应用
社区医院
分析
专项整治
Antimicrobial agents
Rational use
Community hospitals
Analysis
Rectification
