摘要
基于环境库兹涅茨曲线(EKC)理论,结合广义脉冲响应函数和方差分解法,采用1990-2008年我国相关数据,对三类环境污染物排放指标与人均GDP、商品进出口总额等之间的关系进行了实证分析,指出随着我国人均GDP和对外贸易的进一步增长,污染物排放量呈总体上升趋势,而对外贸易比人均GDP对环境的影响更为显著。
The correlation between three kinds of indus- trial pollutants with the gross of imports and exports is analyzed by means of Environmental Kuznets Curve （EKC） theory, with impulse response function and variance analysis method based on the corresponding data obtained during 1990 -2008. It is found that the emission of total pollutants is improved along with the development of both GDP per capita and foreign trade in China. In addition, foreign trade has a more obvious effect on environ- mental pollution emission with respect to GDP.
出处
《城市问题》
CSSCI
北大核心
2011年第5期12-17,共6页
Urban Problems
基金
中央高校基本科研业务费项目(QN0924)
北京化工大学学科建设项目
关键词
对外贸易
经济增长
环境污染路径演化
EKC理论
foreign trade
economic growth
the routeevolution of environmental pollution
EKC theory
