摘要
目的:探讨肺癌患者血清中TPS、CEA和血浆中TU M2-PK的临床应用价值。方法:采用ELISA法分别检测60例肺癌患者,54例良性肺部疾病和40例健康成人血清中TPS、CEA和血浆中TU M2-PK水平,并对28例肺癌患者进行术后1个月和3个月的随访检测。结果:肺癌组TU M2-PK、TPS、CEA水平明显高于良性肺疾病组和健康对照组(P<0.05)。3种肿瘤标志物单项检测时,TPS的敏感性(78.3%)最高,TU M2-PK的准确性(83.3%)最高;多项联合检测时,以TU M2-PK+TPS+CEA组合获得的敏感性(98.3%)和准确性(89.0%)最高,但特异性(83.0%)有所降低。3种肿瘤标志物水平随临床分期(TNM)增加而升高,Ⅰ、Ⅱ期和Ⅲ、Ⅳ期比较,TPS、CEA、TU M2-PK差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。手术治疗后,3种肿瘤标志物均较术前明显下降。结论:3种肿瘤标志物在肺癌的诊断治疗中,具有一定的临床应用价值。TU M2-PK+TPS+CEA组合可明显提高肺癌诊断的敏感性和准确性。
Objective:To investigate the clinical value of serum TPS,CEA and plasma TU M2-PK in lung cancer patients.Methods:The concentration of TPS,CEA and TU M2-PK were detected by ELISA in 60 lung cancer patients,54 benign lung disease patients and 40 healthy people.Moreover follow-up visit was undertaken at one month and three months after surgery for lung cancer patients.Results:The level of TPS,CEA and TU M2-PK were significantly higher in lung cancer than those in benign lung disease and health controls(P〈0.05).TPS showed the highest sensitivity(78.3%) and TU M2-PK showed the highest accuracy(83.8%) in single tumor marker detection,and TU M2-PK+TPS+CEA showed the highest sensitivity(98.3%) and accuracy(89.0%),but lower specificity(83.0%) in combined tumor marker detection for diagnosis of lung cancer.The level of TPS,CEA,TU M2-PK in stage Ⅲ and stage Ⅳ were evidently higher than those in stage I,Ⅱ.After operation,a marked decreasing in these values was observed.Conclusion:There was specifically clinical application value of these three tumor markers for diagnosis and cure of lung cancer.The sensitivity and accuracy can be increased with combination of TU M2-PK+TPS+CEA in diagnosis of lung cancer.
出处
《中国医药导报》
CAS
2011年第10期20-22,共3页
China Medical Herald