摘要
目的:探讨集体心理治疗对住院精神分裂症患者疗效。方法:将48例住院的急性治疗期后的女精神分裂症患者随机分为研究组和对照组。对照组实行常规治疗,即:药物治疗,健康教育及工娱疗法。研究组在常规治疗的基础上进行集体心理治疗。在入组时及治疗后均采用简明精神病量表(BPRS)、大体评定量表(GAS)和临床疗效评定标准进行评定。结果:治疗后,两组比较,研究组的BPRS总分及焦虑抑郁因子分均明显低于对照组(P均<0.01);GAS分明显高于对照组(P<0.01);研究组临床痊愈率明显高于对照组(P<0.01)。结论:集体心理治疗能改善精神分裂症患者焦虑抑郁情绪和提高大体功能水平,提高痊愈率。
Objective: To investigate the effect of group-therapy in schizophrenia patients in hospital. Method:48 female schizophrenia patients were randomly divided into intervention group and control group.In control group,we used regular therapy(that is,medicine therapy,health education and occupational and recreational therapy).In intervention group group-therapy plus regular therapy were adopted.brief psychiatric rating scale (BPRS),global assessment scale (GAS) and clinical curative effects were evaluated before and after therapy. Results:Compared with control group after therapy,total scores of BPRS and scores of anxiety-depression were significantly lower in intervention group(both P0.01).Total scores of GAS and clinical recovery rate were higher in intervention group than in control group at the end of the therapy(both P0.01). Conclusion:On the foundation of regular therapy,group-therapy could improve the anxious-depressive emotion,raise the general functional level and the recovery rate of schizophrenia patients.
出处
《临床精神医学杂志》
2011年第1期30-32,共3页
Journal of Clinical Psychiatry
基金
2009年度佛山市卫生局医学科研课题(2009079)