摘要
目的探讨集体心理治疗对缓解期精神分裂症记忆功能改善的作用。方法将60例经急性期治疗后的精神分裂症患者随机分为研究组及对照组,对照组实行常规治疗,包括药物治疗及一般工娱疗;研究组在此基础上辅以集体心理治疗。治疗前后分别应用W A IS、W CST及临床记忆量表评分。结果治疗后两组W A IS、W CST及临床记忆量表评分较治疗前有明显改善(t=2.563～4.256,P<0.05)。其中以联合集体心理治疗的联想学习、记忆商数、W CST正确百分数和随机错误数成绩较常规治疗为好。结论集体心理治疗对精神分裂症记忆功能的改善有积极意义。
Objective To investigate the effect of group psychotherapy on schizophrenia patients in remission.Method A total of 60 schizophrenia patients were randomly divided into intervention group and control group.In control group,we used regular therapy including medicine therapy,health education and occupational and recreational therapy.In intervention group,psychotherapy plus regular therapy were adopted.Wechsler adult intelligence scale（WAIS）,clinical memory scale（CMS） and Wisconsin cards sorting test（WCST） were used to evaluate memory function before and after therapy.Result After treatment,both groups showed significantly improvement in all subscales of WAIS,WCST,and auditory recall,paired-association and total MS of CMS（t=2.563～4.256,P0.05）;intervention group showed more improvement in paired-association,total MS of CMS and correct numbers as well as random errors of WCST.Conclusion Group psychotherapy may be superior in improving memory function of schizophrenia patients in remission.
出处
《中国健康心理学杂志》
2012年第3期478-479,共2页
China Journal of Health Psychology
关键词
记忆评估
集体心理治疗
精神分裂症
记忆功能
Assesment of meinory
Group psychotherapy
Schizophrenia patients
Memory function
