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C/N对牟氏角毛藻生长速率和总脂含量的影响 被引量:8

The effect of C/N on the growth and total lipid content of Chaetoceros muelleri
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摘要 以牟氏角毛藻为实验材料,研究了1∶1、2∶1、3∶1、4∶1和5∶1等5种不同C/N比值培养液对牟氏角毛藻生长及总脂含量的影响。结果表明,在C/N比值为2∶1时,牟氏角毛藻的相对生长率最高,达到每天1.98,C/N比值为3∶1时,相对生长率最低,为每天1.69;C/N比值为5∶1时,总脂含量百分比达到最高,为31.26%,C/N比值为2∶1时,总脂含量百分比最低,仅为28.39%;C/N比值为2∶1时,总脂日增量最高,达到0.84,C/N比值为3∶1时,总脂日增量最低,仅为0.64;5种C/N比值对牟氏角毛藻不饱和脂肪酸的积累有不同程度的促进作用,C/N比值为5,总不饱和脂肪酸的比例达最高。综合比较表明,C/N比值为2∶1时,最适合牟氏角毛藻的生长及总脂肪积累。 The effect of the medium of C/N ratio(1∶1,2∶1,3∶1,4∶1 and 5∶1,respectively)on the growth and total lipid content of Chaetoceros muelleri was evaluated in this study.The results showed that this algae had the highest growth rate of 1.98%/d at the C/N ratio of 2∶1 and lowest growth rate of 1.69%/d at ratio of 3∶1.The total lipid content of this algae was the highest(31.26%)at the C/N ratio of 5∶1,but lowest(28.39%)at 2∶1,and the daily lipid had the highest increment,which was 0.84 ag.The daily increment of lipid content was 0.64 ag at the C/N ratio of 3∶1.The unsaturated fatty acids were also different in accumulation during the cultivation with 5 different C/N ratio mediums in this finding.The total unsaturated fatty acids content was the highest when the C/N ratio was 5∶1.In conclusion,the growth rate and total lipid accumulation of C.muelleri was best at the C/N ratio of 2∶1 in this study.
出处 《水产学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2010年第10期1518-1524,共7页 Journal of Fisheries of China
基金 广东省海洋渔业科技推广专项(A200899I04)
关键词 牟氏角毛藻 碳氮比 相对生长率 总脂含量 总脂日增量 Chaetoceros muelleri C/N relative growth rate total lipid content increment of total lipid per day
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