摘要
为解决多Agent一对多、多议题协商问题,提出了具有议题属性协商阶段的多阶段协商模型,设计了一种根据Agent让步幅度变化所形成的曲线来判定Agent类型和使用何种协商方法的协商策略。详细地分析了多Agent、多阶段一对多协商的协商过程。将三角模糊数多属性决策方法引入到多Agent协商过程中降低了决策者评估对方所提出方案的难度,能更自然地对不同方案的优劣进行排序。模拟算例表明,该模型有效且可行,为多Agent协商提供可参考的模型和求解算法。
To solve the multi-agent one-to-many, multi-issue negotiation problem, a multi-stage negotiation model with an issue attributes negotiation stage is proposed. A negotiation strategy is designed for an agent judges negotiation opponent＇ s type and determines which negotiation method to be taken according the curve formed by a negotiation opponent＇ s concession rate. The multi-agent multi-stage one- to-many negotiation process is discussed in detail. The triangular fuzzy numbers multiple attribute decision making method is adopted in the multi-agent negotiation process in order to reduce the difficulty of the evaluation to the opponents＇ proposal and sort the alternative solutions naturally. A simulation example is presented to prove the feasibility and validity of the proposed model. Consequently, the study offered a reference model and solution algorithms for multi-agent negotiation.
出处
《计算机工程与设计》
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第18期4072-4075,4081,共5页
Computer Engineering and Design
基金
河北省教育厅科学研究计划基金项目(ZH200815)
关键词
多AGENT
多阶段一对多协商
协商模型
协商策略
三角模糊数多属性决策
multi-agent
multi-stage one-to-many negotiation
negotiation model
negotiation strategy
triangular fuzzy numbers multiple attribute decision making
