摘要
自2001年Jennings研究协商以来,已经成为MAS研究的热点。介绍了协商的定义、研究内容、应用领域;分析了协商的复杂性;总结了通用的单议题协商和多议题协商协议的对策论模型;综述了Agent多议题协商的策略与学习算法;并分别介绍了两种典型的多议题协商:拍卖和并发协商,给出组合拍卖、多属性拍卖和并发协商的基本模型及其研究进展;最后探讨了协商存在问题和将来可能的发展方向,指出作为交互、竞争与合作的基础,协商需要继续深入的探讨,也必将成为多Agent系统研究的主流。
Since Jennings researched on negotiation in 2001,negotiation becomes a focus of MAS.Definition,research content and applied domains of negotiation are introduced in this paper;Its computation complexity is analyzed;An universal slngle-issue negotiation and multi-issues negotiation protocol model based on game theory is given:It gives the review of multi-issues negotiation strategy and learning algorithm and introduces two classical multl-issues negotiatlon:auction and concurrent negotlation,glves their base model and research progress of combination auction,multi-attribute auction and concurrent negotlation;At the end,this paper discusses the existing problems and the future trend of negotiation researches.The paper pointes out that negotiation would be the mainstream of MAS researches.
出处
《计算机工程与应用》
CSCD
北大核心
2007年第32期23-27,37,共6页
Computer Engineering and Applications
基金
国家重点基础研究发展规划(973)(No.2007CB307100)
国家自然科学基金(No.60496323)
山东省自然科学基金(No.Y2005G13)。~~
关键词
AGENT
多议题协商
拍卖
并发协商
偏好学习
agent
multi-issues negotiation
auction
concurrent negotiation
preference learning