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慢传输型便秘乙状结肠壁内一氧化氮合酶分布的免疫组化研究 被引量:1

AN IMMUNOHISTOCHEMISTRY STUDY OF NITRIC OXIDESYNTHASE DISTRIBUTION IN SIGMOID COLON OF SLOW TRANSIT CONSTIPATION
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摘要 对15例慢传输型便秘(STC)患者乙状结肠壁内一氧化氮合酶(NOS)的分布进行免疫组织化学研究和半定量分析,结果表明肌间神经丛NOS阳性细胞明显增多(P<0.05),粘膜下丛无明显变化(P>0.05).提示一氧化氮的过量产生抑制了肠平滑肌的收缩,可能是STC发病的原因之一. By using semiquantitative immunohistochemistry, the distribution of nitric oxide syn-thase (NOS) in the sigmoid colons of 15 patients with slow transit costipation (STC) were investigated. The density of NOS positive neurons was higher in the myenteric plexus (P <0. 05), while at the submucous plexus there was no difference between the STC group and thecontrol group (P >0. 05). This suggest that an excessive production of NOS may cause persis-tent inhibition of contractions which could be one of the reasons of slow transit colon.
出处 《大肠肛门病外科杂志》 1998年第2期12-13,共2页 Journal of Coloproctological Surgery
关键词 便秘 一氧化氮 肠神经系统 慢性输型 病因 constipation nitricoxide enteric nervous system
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  • 1余福林,董新文.一氧化氮与神经疾病[J].生理科学进展,1996,27(3):274-276. 被引量:11
  • 2Dr. Camillo Cortesini MD,Fabio Cianchi MD,Aldo Infantino MD,Mario Lise MD. Nitric oxide synthase and VIP distribution in enteric nervous system in idiopathic chronic constipation[J] 1995,Digestive Diseases and Sciences(11):2450~2455

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