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中华猕猴桃多糖对小鼠皮下移植瘤B16抑制的机制研究 被引量:13

Antitumor effect and its mechanism of actinidia Chinensis planch polysaccharide on B16-bearing mice
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摘要 目的:考察中华猕猴桃多糖(ACPS)对黑色素瘤B16小鼠皮下移植瘤有无抑制作用与作用强度,并探讨其抗肿瘤作用机制。方法:采用B16小鼠皮下移植瘤法建立实验动物模型,接种瘤株24h后尾静脉注射给药,隔天1次,共7次,实验结束测算瘤重、抑瘤率及脾脏和胸腺的质量与相应指数,移植瘤制备单细胞悬液,采用流式分析法了解给药后细胞周期分布改变,并制作电镜标本从形态学观察其细胞凋亡情况。结果:ACPS能抑制小鼠皮下移植瘤B16的生长,高、中两个剂量组抑瘤作用显著,抑瘤率分别为48.68%、40.90%;各剂量组均能显著提高脾脏指数,其中高剂量组与空白对照组相比其提高具有非常显著的差异(P<0.01);流式细胞分析结果表明ACPS实验组G1期与S期的细胞比例增加,增殖指数降低;透射电镜观察ACPS实验组肿瘤细胞出现典型的凋亡形态学变化,可以找到典型的凋亡小体。结论:ACPS在体内对B16黑色素瘤有明显的抑制作用,其机制可能与调节机体免疫及诱导肿瘤细胞的凋亡相关。 Objective: To investigate the antitumor effect of Actinidia Chinensis Planch polysaccharide (ACPS) in B 16- bearing C57BL/6 mice and approach its mechanism. Methods: The C57BL/6 mice model was established by B16 subcutaneous inoculation, giving the polysaccharides from vena caudalis injection, and flow cytometer (FCM) was used to detect the distribution of tumor-cell cycle, and electron microscope was used to survey morphologic transformation about apoptosis. Results: ACPS can inhibit the growth of B16, the high, middle dose groups obviously restrained the tumor with the rate of 48.67%, 40.90%and the control group 24.13%, and classical apoptosis corpuscles had been found through electron microscope in ACPS groups. Compared with control group, the ACPS promoted the spleen-index of B16-bearing mice and cut down the proliferation index, and the G1/S phase was at growth-inhibitory concentrations judged by the distributing analysis on cell-cycle. Conclusion: ACPS had obvious effect of restraining B16 and promoting the spleen index of tumor-beating mice, which maybe due to its function of regulating immunization and the distributing of cell-cycle.
出处 《中华中医药杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第6期777-779,共3页 China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy
基金 浙江省自然科学基金项目(No.300431)
关键词 中华猕猴桃多糖 抗肿瘤 作用机制 免疫 凋亡 ACPS Antitumor Mechanism Immunization Apoptosis
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参考文献10

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