摘要
为探讨女性不孕与其生殖道沙眼衣原体感染的关系，从１４７例不孕妇女输卵管及宫颈内取样，用聚合酶链反应（ＰＣＲ）检测，并以６０例正常妊娠妇女输卵管内取样作为对照组。结果显示：不孕组输卵管和宫颈的沙眼衣原体感率分别为１５．６６％和２２．４５％，对照组输卵管沙眼衣原体感染率仅为３．３３％，两组比较差异显著（Ｐ＜０．０５）；同时显示年轻妇女与工人是感染的高危人群。由此表明不孕妇女生殖道沙衣原体感染是引起不孕的重要因素，特别是输卵管的感染尤为重要。其结果是引起输卵管粘连及阻塞，内膜及平滑肌损害，导致输卵管拾卵、授精及运输功能丧失而不孕。
To address the relationship between female infertility and genital inflammation of chlamydia trachomatis (CT), we took samples from the cervix and fallopian tube of 147 cases of female infertility and investigated the rate of CT infection by using polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assay. 60 cases of normal pregnant women were chosen as controls. The results showed that in the infertile group the CT positive rates for fallopian tubes and cervices were 15.66% amd 22.45% respectively, whereas in the control group the tubal positive rate was 3.33%. There was significant difference between the two groups in tubal positive rate ( P<0.05) . Youngsters and workers were the high risk population of genital infection of CT. These results indicate that genital infection of CT is an important factor causing infertility; in that disease, the tubal infection of CT is even more important. Besides the damage to tubal mucosa and smooth muscle, CT infection causes tubal adhesion and obstruction. As a result it impairs the function of the fimbriae and leads to infertility.
出处
《华西医科大学学报》
CSCD
1997年第3期297-299,共3页
Journal of West China University of Medical Sciences
关键词
生殖道感染
沙眼衣原体
女性
不孕症
Infertility Genital infection Chlamydia trachomatis Polymerase chain reaction
