摘要
目的探讨女性精神分裂症患者配偶的生活质量,以及与社会支持的关系。方法应用生活质量综合评定问卷(theGeneric Quality of Life Inventory,GQOLI)及社会支持评定量表(SSAS)对60名女性精神分裂症患者的配偶(观察组)及60名正常女性的配偶(对照组)进行评定。结果观察组GQOLI总分及躯体功能、心理功能、社会功能3个维度评分均显著低于对照组,其社会支持总分及客观支持、主观支持、支持利用度评分亦均显著低于对照组(P<0.01)。女性精神分裂症患者配偶的GQOLI总分及躯体功能、心理功能、社会功能3个维度评分与社会支持总分及客观支持、主观支持、支持利用度评分均呈显著性正相关。结论女性精神分裂症患者配偶的生活质量较差,与社会支持有关。
Objective To explore the quality of life and social support in spouses of female schizophrenia. Methods 60 spouses of female schizophrenia （observed group） and 60 control subjects （control group） were administered the Generic Quality of Life Inventory （GQOLI） and Social Support Assessment Scale （SSAS）. Results The total score of GQOLI and the scores of physical function, mental function and social function in the observed group were lower than that of the controlled group, while the total score of SSAS, objective support, subjective support and utilization degree of social support scores in the observed group were significant lower than that in the control group （P〈0.01）. The total score of GQOLI and the scores of physical function, mental hmetion and social function of the spouses of female schizophrenia were significantly positively correlated with the total score of SSAS, objective support, subjective support and utilization degree of social support scores. Conclusion The quality of life of the spouses of female schizophrenia was lower than that in the normal. The quality of life of the spouses of female schizophrenia was significantly correlated with social support.
出处
《中国健康心理学杂志》
2007年第7期594-596,共3页
China Journal of Health Psychology
