摘要
目的探讨脑卒中患者的希望水平、社会支持及其相关性。方法采用Herth希望量表(HHS)及社会支持评定量表(SSAS)对86例脑卒中患者(观察组)及86名健康自愿者(对照组)进行测评,并对希望水平与社会支持作相关分析。结果观察组Herth希望量表评分显著低于对照组,其社会支持总分及客观支持、主观支持、支持利用度评分亦均显著低于对照组(P<0.01)。脑卒中患者的希望水平与社会支持总分及客观支持、主观支持、支持利用度评分均呈显著性正相关。结论脑卒中患者的希望水平偏低,与社会支持密切相关。因此,通过增强脑卒中患者的社会支持,可以提高脑卒中患者的希望水平。
Objective To explore hope level and social support in patients with stroke. Method 86 patients with stroke and 86 normal controls were tested with Herth Hope Scale（HHS） and Social Support Assessment Scale（SSAS）. Results The total score of HHS in the observed group was significant lower than that in the control group（ P 〈 0. 01 ） , while the total score of SSAS, objective support, subjective support and utilization degree of social support scores in the observed group were significant lower than that in the control group（ P 〈 0. 01 ）. The total score of HHS was significantly positively correlated with the total score of SSAS,objective support,subjective support and utilization degree of social support scores. Conclusions The hope level of the patients with stroke was lower than that in the normal. The hope level was significantly positively correlated with social support. The hope level of the patients with stroke was increased by the status of their social support.
出处
《四川精神卫生》
2007年第3期139-141,共3页
Sichuan Mental Health
