摘要
目的:探讨大学生BMI,肥胖,血压及其与家庭人均收入之间的相互关系。方法:以中国上海市E大学2001级全部学生为研究对象,分析讨论了大学生的BMI、血压、肥胖及与家庭经济因素之间的相互关系。结果:城市组男生BMI显著性大于农村组,而女生城乡间则不存在显著性差异。城市组学生肥胖率显著性高于农村组。肥胖组男生家庭人均收入显著性高于正常组及偏瘦组,女生各组间则不存在类似的显著性差异。肥胖组学生的血压显著地高于偏瘦组及正常组学生的血压。另外随着学生的体重变动率的逐渐增加,血压变动量也随之显著性地增大。结论:大学生的BMI,肥胖与家庭社会经济因素关系密切。学生体重的变动率的增加与血压变动量成正比例关系。
Objective： To clarify the relationship among BMI, the fatness, the blood pressure and the family socioeconomic factor in Chinese university students, Methods： Subjects were 2, 320students （male, 757; female, 1563） who entered E university in Shanghai in Sep. 2001, Result： The BMI of the urban male student group was much higher than that of the rural male student group, whereas there was no significant difference in BMI between female student groups; The phenomenon of obesity was found much greater in the urban male student group than in the rural male student group; The per capita income of the obese male student group was remarkably higher than that of the normal and thinner male student groups. However, such a phenomenon was not observed among the female student groups. The blood pressure of the obese student group was much higher than that of the normal or thinner student group. Base upon the observation, the rate of blood pressure change might rise with the rising rate of body weight change in college students in China. Conclusion： There were significant relationship among BMI, the fatness and the fanlily socioeconomic factor in Chinese university students. The rate of blood pressure change might rise with the rising rate of body weight change in university students.
出处
《现代预防医学》
CAS
北大核心
2006年第8期1514-1516,共3页
Modern Preventive Medicine
关键词
大学生
BMI
血压
肥胖
体重变动率
血压变动量
College Students
BMI
blood pressure
obesity
rate of change of body weight
rate of change of blood pressure
