摘要
政府规制是市场经济中市场失灵条件下,国家为实现某种公共政策目标,对微观经济主体的经济活动进行规范与制约,干预经济政策的一种重要制度安排。转轨时期的中国,在政府规制方面还存在诸多的问题:规制法规建设滞后、缺乏统一、权威、独立行使规制职能的规制机构、政府规制过程中行为主体不成熟及其相互关系定位偏差、规制方式存在缺陷,不适应市场经济的发展。因此,结合中国的实际借鉴西方国家的政府规制的经验,对推动我国政府规制改革有着重要的意义。
Govemment regulation is an important institution arrangement to standardize or restrict the economic activity of the microeconomic subject under the situation of market failure for certain public interests. There are many problems in china ' s government regulation during the transition period: the lagged legislation, the lack of efficient regulatory organizations enforcing regulating functions independently and effectively, immature behavior subject in the government regulating process and illbalanced relationship among the ways of regulation, etc. It is thus vital to benefit from the experience of the government regulation in the western countries to promote Chinese government regulation reform.
出处
《商业研究》
北大核心
2006年第3期130-133,共4页
Commercial Research
关键词
市场失灵
政府规制
规制机构
规制方式
market failure
government regulation
regulating organization
way of regulation