摘要
１９３３年废两改元之前银两制与银元制的并存，是钱庄业得以维系其传统优势与特权的重要原因。从２０世纪２０年代初起，上海银行业便就废两改元问题与钱庄业协商，但后者始终持消极态度。１９３２年上海银行业与钱庄业之间围绕是否实施废两改元问题爆发了激烈的争辩，由于银钱业之间实力对比的变化以及国民政府既定方针的导向，上海银行业取得了优势，得以参与拟订废两改元方案。
Before the silver tael was abolished in favor of the youan in 1933,the coexis- tence of tael-based and yuan-based systems of currency was an important reason why the native banking industry had been able to maintain its traditional advan- tages and privileges. In the 1920's the Shanghai banking industry began to ne- gotiate with the native banking industry to abolish the silver tael and establish the yuan as the sloe monetary unit. However,the native banking industry resisted throughout. In 1932 a violent debate broke out between the Shanghai banking industry and the native banking industry over whether or not to carry out the re- form. Due to changes in the relative strengths of the Shanghai and Native bank- ing industries, and the direction provided by the double advantage of holding the right to speak on the in favor of the yuan. However, viewed objectively, this debate also provided the government with the relevant preparation for implementing con- trols over the modern banking industry.
出处
《近代史研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2001年第5期113-143,共31页
Modern Chinese History Studies
