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Research on the Integrated Development of Disability Services in the Greater Bay Area From the Perspective of Media Functions
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作者 WANG Jinghao ZHANG Jingsong +1 位作者 LI Jiangqi LIANG Wenrui 《Psychology Research》 2023年第6期253-265,共13页
As the main window for the public to understand the outside world,mass media has an undeniable influence on economic and social development.The way in which the media reports on issues related to people with disabilit... As the main window for the public to understand the outside world,mass media has an undeniable influence on economic and social development.The way in which the media reports on issues related to people with disabilities not only affects the voice of the disabled community,which determines the public image of the“disappearing”disabled community,but also affects the public awareness and recognition of the disability cause.To further explore the current status of mainstream media’s coverage of the disability cause,this article combines relevant concepts from media function theory and analyzes reports related to the integrated development of the disability cause in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area by using the examples of the Zhuhai Special Zone Daily,Southern Metropolis Daily,and Shenzhen Special Zone Daily since the release of the Development Plan Outline for the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area in 2019.The results show that the“Integrated Development of the Disability Cause in the Bay Area”presented in the reports has the characteristics of service-oriented and cooperation-based,which is in line with the overall trend of the development of China’s disability cause.However,due to factors such as a small overall quantity of related reports,a relatively single style of reporting and information sources,and a strong promotional tone,there still exists a certain difference between the“media reality”and objective reality constructed by these reports.Therefore,this article suggests that institutional media should fully strengthen their coverage of relevant topics,while enhancing the timeliness and readability of reports by enriching various reporting elements.By further enhancing the effectiveness of reporting and communication,the integrated development of the disability cause in the Bay Area can be effectively promoted. 展开更多
关键词 disability services Greater Bay Area media function
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THE EFFECT OF EXOGENOUS SURFACTANT ON THE EUSTACHIAN TUBE FUNCTION IN THE GERBIL MODEL OF SECRETORY OTITIS MEDIA
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作者 郑国玺 朱宏亮 +2 位作者 康全清 韦俊荣 张晓彤 《Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis》 SCIE CAS 2003年第1期99-101,共3页
Objective To investigate the effect of exogenous surfactant on Eustachian tube opening function. Methods This reasarch measures for the Eustachian tube opening pressure by injection of surface active substance into m... Objective To investigate the effect of exogenous surfactant on Eustachian tube opening function. Methods This reasarch measures for the Eustachian tube opening pressure by injection of surface active substance into middle ear space, studying the effect of surfactant on Eustachian tube opening function. Results It has been showed that the injection of killed streptococcus pneumoneac bacteria by the transtympanic route, successfully developed a secretory otitis media model. Eustachian tube opening pressure in ears with SOM was significantly greater than those without effusion ( P <0.01). Irrigation the middle ear space with surfactant resulted in a dramatic decrease in eustachian tube passive opening pressure in both normal and patients ( P <0.01). Conclusion The results indicate that flushing with exogenous surfactant by the transtympanic rote reduce of eustachian tube surface tension, and it benefits the Eustachian tube opening. 展开更多
关键词 eustachian tube function exogenous surfactant secretory otitis media
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Latent spatio-temporal activity structures: a new approach to inferring intra-urban functional regions via social media check-in data 被引量:7
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作者 Ye Zhi Haifeng Li +5 位作者 Dashan Wang Min Deng Shaowen Wang Jing Gao Zhengyu Duan Yu Liu 《Geo-Spatial Information Science》 CSCD 2016年第2期中插1-中插1,94-105,共13页
This article introduces a novel low rank approximation (LRA)-based model to detect the functional regions with the data from about 15 million social media check-in records during a year-long period in Shanghai, China.... This article introduces a novel low rank approximation (LRA)-based model to detect the functional regions with the data from about 15 million social media check-in records during a year-long period in Shanghai, China. We identified a series of latent structures, named latent spatio-temporal activity structures. While interpreting these structures, we can obtain a series of underlying associations between the spatial and temporal activity patterns. Moreover, we can not only reproduce the observed data with a lower dimensional representative, but also project spatio-temporal activity patterns in the same coordinate system. With the K-means clustering algorithm, five significant types of clusters that are directly annotated with a combination of temporal activities can be obtained, providing a clear picture of the correlation between the groups of regions and different activities at different times during a day. Besides the commercial and transportation dominant areas, we also detected two kinds of residential areas, the developed residential areas and the developing residential areas.We further interpret the spatial distribution of these clusters using urban form analytics. The results are highly consistent with the government planning in the same periods, indicating that our model is applicable to infer the functional regions from social media check-in data and can benefit a wide range of fields, such as urban planning, public services, and location-based recommender systems. 展开更多
关键词 Human activity pattern functional region low RANK approximation (LRA) social media CHECK-IN DATA Shanghai
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帕金森病认知功能变化与颈动脉内膜中层厚度改变的关联性研究
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作者 王巍 闫庆宝 程立影 《临床和实验医学杂志》 2026年第2期117-120,共4页
目的探讨帕金森病患者认知功能变化与颈动脉内膜中层厚度(CIMT)改变的相关性。方法回顾性分析2020年1月至2025年3月期间在大庆龙南医院神经内科确诊的帕金森病患者60例,基于蒙特利尔认知评估量表(MoCA)评分将患者划分为认知功能正常组(n... 目的探讨帕金森病患者认知功能变化与颈动脉内膜中层厚度(CIMT)改变的相关性。方法回顾性分析2020年1月至2025年3月期间在大庆龙南医院神经内科确诊的帕金森病患者60例,基于蒙特利尔认知评估量表(MoCA)评分将患者划分为认知功能正常组(n=30)与认知功能异常组(n=30)。所有患者均接受彩色多普勒超声检查,以评估双侧颈动脉CIMT,并记录Crouse积分。比较两组患者的一般资料[年龄、性别、病程、体质量、收缩压、舒张压、空腹血糖、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)等]、MoCA评分和CIMT水平差异,并以多因素Logistic回归分析对影响帕金森病认知功能异常的因素进行分析;使用Pearson相关性分析评估MoCA评分与CIMT值和Crouse积分之间的相关性。结果两组患者一般资料比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。认知功能异常组患者的MoCA评分为(22.03±3.45)分,明显低于认知功能正常组[(27.84±3.21)分],双侧CIMT值为(1.06±0.14)mm,明显高于认知功能正常组[(0.81±0.12)mm],差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。多因素Logistic回归分析结果显示,MoCA评分是影响帕金森病认知功能异常的保护因素(P<0.05),CIMT是影响帕金森病认知功能异常的危险因素(P<0.05)。Pearson相关性分析结果显示,MoCA评分与CIMT、Crouse积分均呈显著负相关(r=-0.586、-0.714,P<0.05)。结论帕金森病患者认知功能减退与CIMT增厚密切相关。CIMT检测作为一种无创、简便的影像学检查方法,可辅助评估帕金森病患者认知功能状态及预警认知障碍发生风险,具有较高的临床应用价值。 展开更多
关键词 帕金森病 认知障碍 认知功能 颈动脉内膜中层厚度 相关性
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青蒿素提取分离方法及工艺
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作者 曹莹莹 陈柄彤 王慧 《工程研究——跨学科视野中的工程》 2026年第1期3-14,共12页
青蒿素是治疗疟疾的特效天然药物,从黄花蒿中提取是工业生产青蒿素的主要工艺,包括提取(从黄花蒿中将青蒿素提取出来)和分离(将青蒿素与杂质分离)两个过程。本文主要综述了近年来在青蒿素提取和分离纯化方面取得的进展,包括工业生产青... 青蒿素是治疗疟疾的特效天然药物,从黄花蒿中提取是工业生产青蒿素的主要工艺,包括提取(从黄花蒿中将青蒿素提取出来)和分离(将青蒿素与杂质分离)两个过程。本文主要综述了近年来在青蒿素提取和分离纯化方面取得的进展,包括工业生产青蒿素的工艺、新型介质开发(超临界CO_(2)、离子液体、分子印迹材料等)、工艺创新(微波强化、超声波强化、提取-制剂一体化工艺)等,对比分析了各工艺优劣势。同时展望了青蒿素生产过程绿色化进程中所面临的挑战,并提出了应对措施。 展开更多
关键词 青蒿素 提取 分离 功能介质 绿色过程
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合并中耳炎的老年性聋患者外科治疗后认知功能变化研究
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作者 陈俊言 郭翔 +1 位作者 梁思超 伊海金 《中华耳科学杂志》 北大核心 2026年第1期14-19,共6页
目的比较合并中耳炎的老年性聋患者与单纯老年性聋患者的认知功能水平,探讨合并中耳炎的老年性聋患者外科治疗后认知功能是否改善,并分析认知功能改善的相关因素。方法选取2020年9月至2024年3月就诊北京清华长庚医院的70例单纯老年性聋... 目的比较合并中耳炎的老年性聋患者与单纯老年性聋患者的认知功能水平,探讨合并中耳炎的老年性聋患者外科治疗后认知功能是否改善,并分析认知功能改善的相关因素。方法选取2020年9月至2024年3月就诊北京清华长庚医院的70例单纯老年性聋患者和70例合并中耳炎的老年性聋患者,两组患者均行纯音测听、蒙特利尔认知评估量表(Montreal cognitive assessment,MoCA)评分,以独立样本秩和检验分析两组间数据差异。进一步对合并中耳炎的老年性聋患者行鼓室成形术,患者术前、术后3个月和术后6个月均行纯音测听、最大言语识别率、耳鸣残疾评估量表评分、耳溢液频次和MoCA评分,以独立/配对样本秩和检验分析术前、术后各组数据差异,以Spearman秩相关检验和多因素线性回归分析认知功能改善的相关因素。结果合并中耳炎的老年性聋患者MoCA总分[23.5(21,25)分]低于单纯老年性聋患者MoCA总分[26(24,27)分],且存在统计学差异(P<0.05)。对合并中耳炎的老年性聋患者行鼓室成形术,MoCA总分术后3个月[24(22,26)分]和术后6个月[25(23,27)分]均高于术前[23.5(21,25)分],且存在统计学差异(P<0.05)。综合对影响MoCA评分变化的多因素分析,术后3个月和术后6个月MoCA得分提高与听力改善和耳溢液频次改善有关(P<0.05)。结论合并中耳炎的老年性聋患者可能存在更加明显的认知功能下降;鼓室成形术可能通过减少或消除传导性听力损失及耳溢液频次,从而改善合并中耳炎的老年性聋患者的认知功能。 展开更多
关键词 中耳炎 老年性聋 鼓室成形术 认知功能
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5G增强通话DCSF建设方案研究
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作者 张玉珍 《通信电源技术》 2026年第1期159-161,共3页
电信运营商拥有大规模的语音用户数,但是随着OTT(Over The Top)业务的广泛使用,给运营商基础语音业务受到了冲击,每用户通话时长(Minutes Of Usage,MOU)持续降低且收入逐年下降。5G增强通话是基于5G的新一代通话产品,提供超高清、智能... 电信运营商拥有大规模的语音用户数,但是随着OTT(Over The Top)业务的广泛使用,给运营商基础语音业务受到了冲击,每用户通话时长(Minutes Of Usage,MOU)持续降低且收入逐年下降。5G增强通话是基于5G的新一代通话产品,提供超高清、智能化、全交互三大能力,以期增加用户黏性并为基础通话业务带来新的潜在增长空间。介绍5G增强通话的业务类型和发展现状,然后从建设原则、网络架构、数据通道信令功能(Data Channel Signaling Function,DCSF)网元建设方案、资源池建设方案、网络安全及可靠性等方面探讨5G增强通话控制面网元DCSF的建设实施方案。 展开更多
关键词 5G增强通话 数据通道信令功能(DCSF) 媒体功能(MF) IP多媒体子系统(IMS)
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类型研究视域下微短剧的跨媒介生产与文化意义建构
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作者 吴岸杨 《编辑之友》 北大核心 2026年第1期85-91,共7页
从类型研究视域出发,追溯类型理论从文学原型到大众文化程式的演进脉络,可剖析其向微短剧的跨媒介迁移逻辑——通过符号化叙事压缩、碎片化接受场景与数据化生产机制,实现类型理论的在地化转化。微短剧的类型建构既呈现出叙事结构压缩... 从类型研究视域出发,追溯类型理论从文学原型到大众文化程式的演进脉络,可剖析其向微短剧的跨媒介迁移逻辑——通过符号化叙事压缩、碎片化接受场景与数据化生产机制,实现类型理论的在地化转化。微短剧的类型建构既呈现出叙事结构压缩、人物标签化、符号复用等程式化特征,又通过跨类融合、亚类分化、文化调适完成类型创新;其生产逻辑体现为平台、制作方与受众的三角博弈及跨媒介类型互文;其文化功能则涵盖传统文脉传承、社会议题映射与跨文化传播。微短剧的类型实践不仅构建了独特的跨媒介分析框架,更揭示出数字时代类型作为“动态协商场域”的属性。 展开更多
关键词 微短剧 类型程式 类型创新 跨媒介生产 文化功能
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论系统——节点传播生态中主流媒体的自创生逻辑
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作者 陈龙 《传媒观察》 2026年第2期5-11,共7页
本文从卢曼的系统功能分化理论视角考察主流媒体系统性变革,将主流媒体还原为媒介化进程中的具体传播节点加以考察,认为主流媒体置身在节点传播生态中,其传播力、影响力是在与其他个体化实践主体的竞争中生成的。文章指出,主流媒体系统... 本文从卢曼的系统功能分化理论视角考察主流媒体系统性变革,将主流媒体还原为媒介化进程中的具体传播节点加以考察,认为主流媒体置身在节点传播生态中,其传播力、影响力是在与其他个体化实践主体的竞争中生成的。文章指出,主流媒体系统的存续与演化遵循着要素、代码、程序、结构耦合、自我生产的循环模型展开,因技术变革而发生递归演化,其运作机理向交往行动回归。这使得主流媒体在节点传播中可以借鉴个体化媒体实践经验实现变革转型,特别是重视用户社交性需要、注重提供用户参与空间,设计与用户共情的内容等。 展开更多
关键词 节点传播 主流媒体 系统自创生 功能演化
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南京市网红打卡地的功能演化与空间布局——基于文本挖掘和空间分析的实证研究
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作者 彭博 黄春晓 《城市建筑》 2026年第5期31-36,共6页
文章以小红书热门打卡地为对象,运用NLP技术分析社交媒体文本,提取用户感知的空间功能,并结合GIS探讨其映射关系及互动模式。文章聚焦网红打卡地的功能演化、空间集聚特征及共生模式,探讨传统消费、文化体验、社交互动等功能类别的演变... 文章以小红书热门打卡地为对象,运用NLP技术分析社交媒体文本,提取用户感知的空间功能,并结合GIS探讨其映射关系及互动模式。文章聚焦网红打卡地的功能演化、空间集聚特征及共生模式,探讨传统消费、文化体验、社交互动等功能类别的演变路径。结果表明,传统消费功能(如餐饮、购物)集中于成熟商业区,而新兴体验功能(如拍照取景、沉浸式体验)更易在高流量区域形成热点。功能共生分析揭示三类依赖模式:线上传播主导、线上线下交互、线下体验主导。研究为城市规划与商业空间优化提供理论支持与数据参考。 展开更多
关键词 打卡地 小红书 空间分布 南京市 空间功能 大语言模型 网红空间经济
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The analytical solutions for orthotropic cantilever beams (II):Solutions for density functionally graded beams 被引量:2
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作者 江爱民 丁皓江 《Journal of Zhejiang University-Science A(Applied Physics & Engineering)》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2005年第3期155-158,共4页
In this paper, the specific solutions of orthotropic plane problems with body forces are derived. Then, based on the general solution in the case of distinct eigenvalues and the specific solution for density functiona... In this paper, the specific solutions of orthotropic plane problems with body forces are derived. Then, based on the general solution in the case of distinct eigenvalues and the specific solution for density functionally graded orthotropic media, a series of beam problem, including the problems of cantilever beam with body forces depending only on z or on x coordinate and expressed by z or x polynomial is solved by the principle of superposition and the trial-and-error method. 展开更多
关键词 General solution functionally graded media Analytical solutions Cantilever beams
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Balloon dilation of Eustachian tube combined with tympanostomy tube insertion and middle ear pressure equalization therapy for recurrent secretory otitis media 被引量:12
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作者 Gendi Yin Jingqian Tan Peng Li 《Journal of Otology》 CSCD 2019年第3期101-105,共5页
Objective: To report outcomes of balloon dilation Eustachian tuboplasty combined with tympanostomy tube insertion and middle ear pressure equalization therapy in treatment of recurrent secretory otitis media. Methods:... Objective: To report outcomes of balloon dilation Eustachian tuboplasty combined with tympanostomy tube insertion and middle ear pressure equalization therapy in treatment of recurrent secretory otitis media. Methods: Fifty one patients with recurrent secretory otitis media (62 ears) underwent balloon dilation of Eustachian tube and tympanic tube insertion under general anesthesia, followed by long term middle ear pressure equalization therapies. The Eustachian tube score (ETS) and Eustachian tube function questionnaire (ETDQ-7) were used for pre- and postoperative (up to 12 months) evaluation of Eustachian tube functions. Results: The mean ETS score was 2.34 ± 0.97 preoperatively, and 6.17 ± 1.54, 7.23 ± 1.62, 8.24 ± 1.97, and 7.63 ± 1.86 at 1, 3, 6 and 12 months postoperatively, respectively (P < 0.05). The ETDQ-7 score was 4.82 ± 1.07 preoperatively, and 2.20 ± 0.54, 2.32 ± 0.68, 2.53 ± 0.79, and 2.67 ± 0.76 at 1, 3, 6 and 12 months postoperatively, respectively (P < 0.05). Conclusion: Balloon dilation of Eustachian tube combined with tympanostomy and catheterization resulted in significant improvement of subjective symptoms and objective evaluation of Eustachian tube functions in most patients with recurrent secretory otitis media, as indicated by the ETS and ETDQ-7 scores, demonstrating high levels of efficacy and patient satisfaction. 展开更多
关键词 Balloon dilation eustachian tuboplasty Positive and negative AURICULAR pressure THERAPY Chronic RECURRENT secretory OTITIS media Eustachian TUBE function score Eustachian TUBE function questionnaire-7
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DYNAMIC STRESS FIELD AROUND THE MODE Ⅲ CRACK TIP IN AN ORTHOTROPIC FUNCTIONALLY GRADED MATERIAL
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作者 李春雨 邹振祝 段祝平 《Applied Mathematics and Mechanics(English Edition)》 SCIE EI 2000年第6期651-658,共8页
The problem of a Griffith crack in an unbounded orthotropic functionally graded material subjected to antipole shear impact was studied. The shear moduli in two directions of the functionally graded material were assu... The problem of a Griffith crack in an unbounded orthotropic functionally graded material subjected to antipole shear impact was studied. The shear moduli in two directions of the functionally graded material were assumed to vary proportionately as definite gradient. By using integral transforms and dual integral equations, the local dynamic stress field was obtained. The results of dynamic stress intensity factor show that increasing shear moduli's gradient of FGM or increasing the shear modulus in direction perpendicular to crack surface can restrain the magnitude of dynamic stress intensity factor. 展开更多
关键词 anisotropic media functionally graded materials dynamic stress intensity factor CRACK impact
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A coherency function model of ground motion at base rock corresponding to strike-slip fault 被引量:3
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作者 丁海平 刘启方 +1 位作者 金星 袁一凡 《Acta Seismologica Sinica(English Edition)》 CSCD 2004年第1期64-69,共6页
At present, the method to study spatial variation of ground motions is statistic analysis based on dense array re-cords such as SMART-1 array, etc. For lacking of information of ground motions, there is no coherency f... At present, the method to study spatial variation of ground motions is statistic analysis based on dense array re-cords such as SMART-1 array, etc. For lacking of information of ground motions, there is no coherency function model of base rock and different style site. Spatial variation of ground motions in elastic media is analyzed by deterministic method in this paper. Taking elastic half-space model with dislocation source of fault, near-field ground motions are simulated. This model takes strike-slip fault and earth media into account. A coherency func-tion is proposed for base rock site. 展开更多
关键词 elastic media spatial variation of ground motion coherency function strip-fault stochastic vibration
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媒体新质生产力:基本意涵、功能拓展与要素升级 被引量:4
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作者 何志武 潘德音 李晓川 《宁波大学学报(人文科学版)》 2025年第3期1-14,共14页
媒体新质生产力是新质生产力在媒体领域的延伸,从概念来看,媒体新质生产力以新技术、新服务、新业态为导向,以数智化技术驱动信息生产、媒体全端接入优质数据要素、传媒产业生态系统绿色发展为要求,旨在推动媒体产业的高质量发展。从功... 媒体新质生产力是新质生产力在媒体领域的延伸,从概念来看,媒体新质生产力以新技术、新服务、新业态为导向,以数智化技术驱动信息生产、媒体全端接入优质数据要素、传媒产业生态系统绿色发展为要求,旨在推动媒体产业的高质量发展。从功能上看,媒体新质生产力对媒体社会功能进行了拓展,重点体现在呈现、连接与整合社会三个方面。从媒体劳动者、劳动资料和劳动对象三要素出发,提出推进媒体生产力高质量发展的策略,强调了建立开放创新的新质传媒人才体系、基于价值理性运用新媒体技术以及巧用优质信息原料的重要性。媒体新质生产力是推动媒体领域高质量发展的关键驱动力,将为构建新型媒体生产格局提供有力支撑。 展开更多
关键词 媒体新质生产力 数智赋能 媒体功能 要素升级
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面向媒体融合的广播直播机房架构设计与实践
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作者 吕晨 《广播与电视技术》 2026年第1期40-43,共4页
为解决传统广播直播机房在媒体融合转型中存在的扩展性不足与原生融媒体能力缺失等结构性局限,本文以北京交通广播机房升级为例,提出了一套创新的解决方案。该方案构建了包含音频层、视频层与全媒体显示层的三层协同技术架构,结合模块... 为解决传统广播直播机房在媒体融合转型中存在的扩展性不足与原生融媒体能力缺失等结构性局限,本文以北京交通广播机房升级为例,提出了一套创新的解决方案。该方案构建了包含音频层、视频层与全媒体显示层的三层协同技术架构,结合模块化功能区设计,实现了广播安全播出与融媒体生产能力的深度融合。项目验证了该架构在提升系统可靠性、灵活性和支撑多平台一体化制播方面的有效性,为行业同类系统升级提供了可借鉴的模式。 展开更多
关键词 媒体融合 广播直播机房 三层协同技术架构 模块化功能区设计 安全播出
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鼻内镜下低温等离子腺样体切除术联合鼓室置管治疗儿童OSAHS合并分泌性中耳炎的效果观察
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作者 马佐鹏 葛塬 +1 位作者 赵慧珍 张小红 《首都食品与医药》 2025年第7期31-34,共4页
目的分析在儿童阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征(OSAHS)合并分泌性中耳炎治疗中采取鼻内镜下低温等离子腺样体切除术联合鼓室置管的疗效及安全性。方法选取青海红十字医院在2019年1月-2024年6月期间收治的OSAHS合并分泌性中耳炎患儿80例... 目的分析在儿童阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征(OSAHS)合并分泌性中耳炎治疗中采取鼻内镜下低温等离子腺样体切除术联合鼓室置管的疗效及安全性。方法选取青海红十字医院在2019年1月-2024年6月期间收治的OSAHS合并分泌性中耳炎患儿80例,通过抛硬币随机法将其分为对照组(40例)与观察组(40例)。对照组予以鼻内镜下低温等离子腺样体切除术治疗,观察组在对照组基础上佐以鼓室置管治疗,比较两组治疗效果、肺功能[用力肺活量(FVC)、第一秒用力呼气容积占用力肺活量的百分比(FEV_(1)/FVC)、第一秒用力呼气容积(FEV_(1))]、血清炎性细胞因子[白细胞介素-6(IL-6)、肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)、白细胞介素-8(IL-8)]、睡眠质量及咽鼓管功能评分、并发症。结果治疗前,两组血清炎性细胞因子、肺功能指标、ETDQ-7和Berlin睡眠质量评分组间比较,无明显差异(P>0.05),观察组术后1个月、术后3个月的Berlin睡眠质量评分和ETDQ-7评分及治疗后IL-6、TNF-α、IL-8均较治疗前降低且明显低于对照组(P<0.05),治疗后对照组总有效率低于观察组(P<0.05),观察组肺功能指标较治疗前升高且高于对照组(P<0.05),两组并发症发生率比较,无显著差异(P>0.05)。结论将鼻内镜下低温等离子腺样体切除术和鼓室通气管植入术共同应用于儿童OSAHS并发分泌性中耳炎治疗中,效果良好,可减轻炎症反应,改善肺功能,安全性高,值得应用。 展开更多
关键词 鼻内镜下低温等离子腺样体切除术 鼓室置管 阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征合并分泌性中耳炎 肺功能
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Expression and Clinical Significance of Various Cytokines in Otitis Media
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作者 Qingchen He Yongbo Zhu Bi Qiang 《International Journal of Otolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery》 2024年第1期29-40,共12页
The expression and clinical significance of relevant cytokines in otitis media (OM) are discussed, and the alterations to the pathological state of the otitis media mucosa are further understood through the study of c... The expression and clinical significance of relevant cytokines in otitis media (OM) are discussed, and the alterations to the pathological state of the otitis media mucosa are further understood through the study of cytokine transduction pathways. More and more studies have shown that relevant cell proliferation and inflammation progression pathways play a role in the development of otitis media, such as the Jun amino-terminal protein kinase (JNK) mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling pathway, the NF-κB signaling pathway, and the PI3K/AKT/PTEN pathway, which are involved in the proliferation of the middle ear mucosa during otitis media, which affects the mucosal cilia, motor function, Eustachian tube function, and the mucosal ciliary function. These studies provide new ideas for the treatment of otitis media and further explore the feasibility of immunotherapy in the future treatment of otitis media. In this paper, we present a review of the latest research progress on the expression of various cytokines in otitis media. 展开更多
关键词 Otitis media Middle Ear Mucosa CYTOKINES Eustachian Tube function Ciliary Transport function
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石油污染场地土壤-地下水系统介质场中微生物群落结构垂向分布和功能差异
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作者 丁妍 周爱国 +2 位作者 李小倩 何宁洁 邢新丽 《地球科学》 北大核心 2025年第5期2011-2022,共12页
重点行业场地土壤-地下水有机污染是水土环境治理修复亟待解决的重要问题,微生物群落在土壤-地下水系统中的分布对有机污染物迁移转化与生物降解具有重要作用.选取西北黄土高原某石化场地典型垂向剖面,基于16S rRNA基因高通量测序技术,... 重点行业场地土壤-地下水有机污染是水土环境治理修复亟待解决的重要问题,微生物群落在土壤-地下水系统中的分布对有机污染物迁移转化与生物降解具有重要作用.选取西北黄土高原某石化场地典型垂向剖面,基于16S rRNA基因高通量测序技术,精细刻画土壤-包气带-潜水含水层-弱透水层连续非均质介质场中微生物群落结构、多样性的垂向分布特征及其代谢功能差异,揭示岩性、深度因素对微生物群落结构和功能垂向分布的影响.研究表明,土壤-地下水系统介质场中微生物群落结构与多样性的垂向分布存在显著差异,并表现出不同的代谢功能和石油污染物降解模式.包气带层中的丙酸杆菌目、潜水含水层中的β-变形菌目既是优势菌种,又是组间的标志差异菌种,贡献了相关主要差异代谢功能.深度和岩性分别影响了不同的代谢功能,包气带、含水层及其下伏弱透水层中微生物以协同作用形式分别围绕芳香族化合物降解、暗氢氧化功能实现石油污染物的降解. 展开更多
关键词 介质场 微生物 群落结构 代谢功能 地下水 土壤-地下水系统 污染场地 黄土高原 水文地质.
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