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用AFLP分子标记技术鉴别甘蔗(Saccharum of ficinarum L.)品种 被引量:5

Identification of Sugarcane(Saccharum officinarum L.)Varieties with AFLP Markers
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摘要 本研究采用AFLP技术 ,从 6 4对引物中筛选出 5对带型分布均匀、多态性丰富且分辨能力强的引物 ,对两个在生产上广泛推广应用的甘蔗品种的AFLP指纹图谱进行分析 ,计算了两品种间的遗传相似性和遗传距离。结果表明 ,5对引物在 2个甘蔗品种间均存在显著的差异 ,其中多态性位点占总扩增位点的 10 2 % ,区分率达 10 0 %。研究结果对生产上应用AFLP技术鉴定甘蔗品种的真伪性提供了依据。本文对甘蔗AFLP分析体系的关键技术以及银染技术的安全性和可靠性进行了讨论。 In this study,5 pairs of AFLP primers from 64 pairs were selected, which had rich polymorphism. The genetic diversity of two sugarcane varieties was analyzed with the fingerprinting mapped by 5 primer pairs,and genetic similarity and distance were estimated. The results showed that there were distinct differences between two varieties. The rate of the polymorphism bands is 10.2%,and the rate of identification is 100%.The key techniques of AFLP analysis system applied in sugarcane,the reliability and safety of silver staining were also discussed.
出处 《分子植物育种》 CAS CSCD 2003年第5期821-821,共1页 Molecular Plant Breeding
关键词 甘蔗 品种鉴别 AFLP指纹图谱 分子标记技术 遗传相似性 遗传距离 Sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L.), AFLP, Fingerprint, Variety identification
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