摘要
本文报告国人636例3～10月胎儿尸体的体重,立高、坐高、手长、足长、上肢长、下肢长、枕额径、双顶径、头围、胸围、腹围等十二项的测量。结果表明十二项测试指标均随胎龄而增长,存在着按一定比例的关系增加,这种关系形成胎儿特有的体形。立高的增长近似直线上升。体重的增长呈弧线上升。随胎龄的增长,足和下肢长度逐渐大于手和上肢的长度。其它结果是;头围>胸围>腹围。枕额径>双顶径。
This paper reported 12 items of measurement which were body weight, st anding height, sitting height, hand length, foot length, upper limbs length, lower limbs length, occipitofrontal diameter, biparietal diameter, head circumference, chest circumference, and abdominal circumference in 636 Chinese foetus at the age of 3 to 10 months by autopsy. The results indicated that these data were increased in a certain proportion with the increase of foetal age. According to this pattern the foetus shape were developed. The increase of stand length was almost straight line, but the body weight goes up as curve. The growth rates of the feet and lower limbs were quicker than the hands and upper limbs with the increase of foetal age, but the other data were in order as follows: head circumference>chest circumference<abdominal circumference, and the occipitofrontal diameter>biparietal diameter.
出处
《兰州医学院学报》
1989年第1期4-6,共3页
Journal of Lanzhou Medical College
关键词
体重
立高
坐高
胎儿
Body weight
Standing height
Sitting height
Foetus
