摘要
本试验用自己分离的广东石楼强毒株,经鸭胚培育成一株对雏鹅无致病性,毒力稳定,免疫性良好的小鹅瘟鸭胚化弱毒株。2日龄雏鹅,疫苗使用剂量为100倍释稀,0.5ml/只(50个免疫剂量)肌肉注射,3日龄的雏鹅,疫苗10倍稀释,0.5ml/只(500个免疫剂量)肌肉注射,则分别于注射后6天和3天,均可抵抗50个LD_(50)的小鹅瘟强毒攻击。免疫期暂测到50天。制成的湿苗(鸭胚胚液)可在-15℃冻结保存6个月,4℃保存1个月,室温(28℃)保存3.5天。疫苗连续通过雏鹅5代,毒力未见返强。疫苗在我省12个市县的疫区共注射197860只雏鹅,注射后均无不良反应。亦未发生小鹅瘟。先后三批从不同地区田间注射了疫苗的雏鹅,注射后9～12天抽样回实验室进行强毒攻击,均获得保护。
A Shilou strain of virulent gosling plague virus was attenuated by duck embryo passaged cultivation so that it became non-pathogenic, virulence-stable and immunogenic- good for goslings. From January 1990 to April 1991, about 20000 goslings were inoculated intramuscularly with the attenuated virus strain vaccine in epidemic areas. no abnormal reactions and no gosling plague evidences happened. Randomly goslings inoculated were challenged, which all were protected.
出处
《中国兽医科技》
CSCD
1992年第4期9-11,共3页
Chinese Journal of Veterinary Science and Technology
