摘要
目的 :探讨单次发作抑郁症复发情况及其相关危险因素。 方法 :对 2 33例明显缓解的单次发作抑郁症患者随防 5年 ,分析与复发有关的因素。 结果 :单次发作抑郁症 1年复发率 32 .6 % ,5年复发率 4 6 .4 %。服药依从性、急性期治疗时间、家庭情感表达、社会支持评定量表总分、家庭亲密度、疗效指数、合并精神病性症状、Hamilton抑郁量表总分、生活事件量表评分、艾森克个性问卷的N分、P分等11个变量与复发有关。 结论 :单次发作抑郁症复发受多种因素的影响 ,应及早干预。
Objective:To explore the relapse and the related factors of single episode depression. Method:233 inpatients of single episode depression were follow-up investigated for 5 years. Results: The prevalence rate of single episode depression was 32.6% in the first year and 46.4% in the 5th year.Drug compliance,time of treatment in acute period,familiarity and expressiveness in FEV-CV,total scores of LES,total scores of SOS,efficacy index,psychotic symptoms,scores of HAMD,N,P factors in EPQ were associated with the relapse of single episode depression. Conclusion:The relapse of single episode depression is related to many factors. It should be intervened early.
出处
《临床精神医学杂志》
2003年第5期275-276,共2页
Journal of Clinical Psychiatry
关键词
单次发作抑郁症
复发
Single episode depression
Ralapse
