摘要
本文对80例躯体形式障碍患者进行EPQ个性特征分析发现,躯体形式障碍患者的个性特征以内向不稳定为主,占47.5％(38/80),且存在年轻化趋势,20～35岁占75％(60/80)。男病人以E、N分高,女病人以P、N分高,与常人有差异(P<0.01或0.05)。资料显示,P分高的人,进行SCL—90测试,其精神症状分、偏执分高,心理治疗效果较差,社会适应能力不理想。作者认为,对躯体形式障碍患者的治疗,不仅应进行病状分析,认知领悟,还要加强人格矫正。对P分高的患者,必要时可用小剂量抗精神病药物治疗。
The EPQ personality charateristic analysis of 80 patients with somatoform disorder showed that 47. 5%(38/80) of them were introvert and instable, while 75% (60/80) of the patients were at an age between 20 and 35, which proved a lower -age tendency. The male patients obtained high scores in E and N, in comparison with the female acquiring high scores in P and N , which displayed a difference from the normal values(P<0. 01 or P<0. 05). Statistics show that patients with a high P score will also get high psychosymptom and paranoid scores in SCL -90 test, resulting in bad psycho -therapeutical effect and unideal social adaptability. The authors believe that in the treatment of the patients, personality adjustment should be implemented besides symptom analysis and cognition guidance. For those patients with a high P score,small -dosage antipsy-chotics may be used if necessary.
出处
《健康心理学杂志》
2003年第2期133-134,共2页
Health Psychology Journal
