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异丁烷与丁烯在炭化树脂负载PW_(12)催化剂上的烷基化 (1)炭化树脂负载杂多酸催化剂的制备、表征与催化活性 被引量:12

Alkylation of Isobutane with Butene over PW Supported on Carbonized Resin (I)Preparation and Characterization of the Catalyst
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摘要 研究了炭化树脂负载杂多酸催化剂的制备方法,利用IR、SEM等测试方法对催化剂进行了表征,并以异丁烷与丁烯的烷基化作为目标反应,测定了催化剂的活性.初步实验结果表明,该催化剂具有机械强度好、活性组分溶脱量少、能保持基材球状、酸强度大且活性组分分布均一及对目标反应具有较高活性等特点,是一种具有较好应用前景的新型负载杂多酸催化剂. Employing macroporous DKC cationexchange resin as the precursor, highintensity globular carbonized resin was prepared by the process of high temperature carbonization and water vapor activation. 12phosphotungstic acid supported on the carbonized resin catalyst was synthesized through dipping process. Their structure\, physicalchemical character and acidity were detected by IR, BET, SEM, NH\-3TDP and solvent dissolution methods. Its catalytic activity was checked by using alkylation of isobutane with butene as the mold reaction. It has been found that carbonized resin is a kind of carrier with stable structure, higher specific area and plenty of oxygencontaining active sites on the surface which play important role in the supporting of HPW12. Carbonized resin supported HPW catalyst is of high intensitive, stable composition and possesses high activity and selectivity for the mold reaction.
出处 《分子催化》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2003年第1期56-60,共5页 Journal of Molecular Catalysis(China)
基金 吉林省科技厅应用基础项目.
关键词 异丁烷 丁烯 炭化树脂 PW12 杂多酸催化剂 催化活性 磷钨酸 表征 烷基化 负载催化剂 12-phosphotungstic acid Characterization Alkylation Supported catalyst
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