摘要
在我国,假冒伪劣商品大量充斥市场,不仅严重损害消费者的经济利益、破坏资源配置,而且降低了经济运行的质量和效率。假冒伪劣问题是市场经济条件下的经济现象。滋生这一现象的根本原因是买卖双方之间的信息不对称。由于假冒伪劣问题存在两大经济危害——逆向选择和资源配置低效,即次品如何将良品驱逐出市场造成市场失灵以及全社会范围内生产分配的效率低下,所以有必要在分析原因及危害的基础上,提出打假防治对策。
In our country many markets are full of fake or inferior products and services. They not only damage consumer's benefit and destroy resources allocation badly, but also greatly reduce economical operation in quality and efficiency. Counterfeit & inferior commodities phenomena arc eamed by market economy. The basic reason of their occurrence and existence is the asymmetric information between both sides of dealing. There are two main harms to economy-adverse selection and resource allocating inefficiency: counterfeit & inferior commodities drive high-quality commodities out of market and destroy the producing allocation in the field of the whole society. Therefore it is necessary to propose countermeasures to prevent and eliminate this phenomenon by analyzing their harms and reasons.
出处
《商业研究》
北大核心
2003年第5期8-10,共3页
Commercial Research
关键词
对策
假冒伪劣商品
非对称信息
经济效率
counterfeit & inferior commodities
information asymmetry
economic efficiency
