摘要
中国式现代化是立足中国国情并以“人民至上”为根本立场的新型现代化道路。作为现代化初始模板的西方现代化形成了资本主导、技术驱动和单向度的现代化实践形态。中国式现代化与西方现代化在价值内核、动力机制、实践路径与文明指向上均展现出结构性差异:以“人民至上”超越“资本主导”,以“多元协同”超越“市场独大”,以“全面协调”超越“单向突进”,以“和合共生”超越“霸权扩张”。作为世界现代化谱系的重要分支,中国式现代化既借鉴西方现代化治理经验,又为全球现代化提供新的实践方案,二者具备一定互补性。然而,当前二者互鉴进程受到西方范式霸权、制度适配障碍、话语隔阂及全球治理失衡等因素制约。为此,应推进范式多元化、构建认知共识、创新融通话语与完善协同机制以促进双方更深层次的文明互鉴。
Chinese modernization is a new type of modernization rooted in China's national conditions and fundamentally adheres to the principle of“people supremacy”.Western modernization has developed into a form of modern practice characterized by capital dominance,technology-driven growth,and unidirectional material accumulation.Chinese modernization exhibits structural differences from Western modernization in terms of value core,driving mechanisms,practical approaches,and civilizational orientation.Chinese modernization serves as a significant branch within the global modernization lineage.It not only draws on the experience of Western modernization but also provides new practical solutions for global modernization.However,the current process of mutual learning between Chinese modernization and Western modernization is constrained by factors such as Western paradigm hegemony,adaptation barriers,discourse gaps,and global governance imbalances.To bridge this divide,efforts should focus on contributing diverse modernization paradigms,building consensus in understanding,innovating integrative discourse,and improving collaborative mechanisms.
作者
李文珍
Li Wenzhen(School of Marxism,Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou 510275,Guangdong,China)
出处
《学术探索》
2026年第3期30-38,共9页
Academic Exploration
基金
国家社会科学基金项目(24BKS067)。
关键词
中国式现代化
西方现代化
逻辑差异
文明互鉴
Chinese modernization
western modernization
logical differences
mutual learning among civilizations