摘要
本文系统分析了特种设备作业人员考试机构的核心问题,从法规标准、监管体制、行业管理和考试实施4个层面剖析成因,并提出针对性对策。研究表明,通过完善立法提高违法成本、将考试机构纳入行政许可、强化行业自律与质量管理、统一考试标准及加强全过程监管,可有效规范考试机构管理,提升考试质量与作业人员技能水平,为特种设备安全运行提供保障。
This article systematically analyzes the core issues of examination institutions for special equipment operators,and analyzes the causes from four aspects:regulatory standards,regulatory system,industry management,and examination implementation,and proposes targeted countermeasures.The research shows that by improving legislation to increase the cost of illegal activities,including examination institutions in administrative licensing,strengthening industry self-discipline and quality management,unifying examination standards,and strengthening full process supervision,the management of examination institutions can be effectively standardized.These measures can enhance examination quality and the skill levels of operators,thereby ensuring the safe operation of special equipment.
作者
高杰
GAO Jie(Yunnan Institute of Special Equipment Safety Inspection,Kunming 650223)
出处
《中国特种设备安全》
2026年第3期14-17,23,共5页
China Special Equipment Safety
关键词
特种设备作业人员
考试机构
行政许可
监管体制
行业自律
Special equipment operators
Examination institutions
Administrative licensing
Regulatory system
Industry self-discipline
