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基于学研融合的智能传感与检测技术课程教学实践探索

Teaching practice exploration of Intelligent Sensing and Detection Technology course based on academic-research integration
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摘要 智能传感与检测技术已经成为农业现代化与智能化进程加速背景下智能农业装备工程的核心技术,对推进乡村全面振兴至关重要。智能传感与检测技术课程涵盖多学科交叉知识,传统教学重理论轻实践且与智能农业装备工程专业的实际需求脱节。针对此问题,以学研融合教学实践为依托,提出面向智能农业装备工程专业创建特色教学理论体系、虚实融合实验课程体系及实践课程的学研融合课程体系,通过牧草精量补播机、玉米自动避茬机、红花采摘机器人等实践教学案例创建,致力于培养学生掌握智能传感与检测技术课程基本原理及实践创新能力,以满足智能农业装备工程领域的需求,推动智能农业装备的科技与生产深度融合,为智能农业装备工程的发展提供人才支撑。 As a pivotal technology in intelligent agricultural equipment engineering under background of accelerated agricultural modernization and intelligent transformation,intelligent sensing and detection technology plays a vital role in advancing comprehensive rural revitalization.However,Intelligent Sensing and Detection Technology course encompasses multidisciplinary knowledge.Its traditional teaching approach emphasizes theoretical instruction over practical applications,and fails to align with professional demands of intelligent agricultural equipment engineering.To address issues,relying on academic-research integration teaching practices,recommendations for the intelligent agricultural equipment engineering program were proposed,including establishment of a distinctive teaching theory system,a virtual-physical integrated experimental course architecture,and a practice-oriented academic-research integration teaching modules for practical courses,all grounded in research-practice integrated teaching practices.Through practical teaching cases such as precision pasture reseeding equipment,automatic maize stubble-avoidance machinery,and safflower harvesting robots were created to cultivate students'mastery of fundamental principles and practical innovation capabilities in Intelligent Sensing and Detection Technology,to meet intelligent agricultural equipment engineering field,facilitate deep integration of technology and production in intelligent agricultural machinery,and provide talent support for intelligent agricultural equipment engineering advancement.
作者 张振国 褚文强 李军烨 曹文杰 周军 靳伟 罗燕 白花浦 ZHANG Zhenguo;CHU Wenqiang;LI Junye;CAO Wenjie;ZHOU Jun;JIN Wei;LUO Yan;BAI Huapu(School of Mechanical and Electronic Engineering,Xinjiang Agricultural University,Urumqi Xinjiang 830052,China)
出处 《农业工程》 2025年第12期121-126,共6页 AGRICULTURAL ENGINEERING
基金 新疆农业大学教研教改项目(2024PTJG031) 新疆维吾尔自治区高校本科教育教学研究和改革项目普通教改项目(XJGXJGPTA-2024051) 新疆农业大学研究生教育教学改革实践研究项目(xjauyzkc-yjs-2024001) 新疆农业大学实验室和基地建设研究与实践项目(XNSJ202420)。
关键词 智能农业装备工程 智能传感与检测技术 体系构建 学研融合 教学实践 intelligent agricultural equipment engineering intelligent sensing and detection technology system construction academic-research integration teaching practice
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