摘要
生成式人工智能已全面赋能千行百业。通过大量工作案例发现,技术促进岗位技能的结构性升级,呈现出技能替代、技能增强、技能重塑等典型特征。人工智能对技能的影响并非简单替代,而是一次深刻的工作性质变迁。智能时代对高技能人才提出六维度发展要求,即坚持主观动力的支撑维度、坚守伦理规范的保障维度、夯实通用素养的基础维度、发展数智素养的必然维度、实现高阶思维的目标维度、达成人本价值的终极维度。职业院校作为高技能人才培养的主阵地,应坚持终身育人,强调以人为本,通过技术赋能和人机协同,持续提升与人工智能技术发展相匹配的动态迭代力,以实现六维度培养目标。
Generative artificial intelligence has fully empowered thousands of industries.Through a large number of work cases,it is found that technology promotes the structural upgrading of job skills,show⁃ing typical characteristics such as skill substitution,skill enhancement,and skill reshaping.The impact of artificial intelligence on skills is not a simple substitution,but a profound change in the nature of work.The intelligent era puts forward six dimensions of development requirements for high-skilled talents that is,ad⁃hering to the support dimension of subjective motivation,the guarantee dimension of adhering to ethical norms,the basic dimension of consolidating general literacy,the inevitable dimension of developing mathe⁃matical literacy,the goal dimension of realizing higher-order thinking,and the ultimate dimension of achieving humanistic value.As the main position of high-skilled personnel training,vocational colleges should adhere to lifelong education,emphasize people-oriented,and continuously improve the dynamic iter⁃ation force matching the development of artificial intelligence technology through technology empowerment and human-machine collaboration,to achieve the six-dimensional training objectives.
作者
杨宜
王艳
Yang Yi;Wang Yan
出处
《中国职业技术教育》
北大核心
2025年第23期47-54,85,共9页
Chinese Vocational and Technical Education
基金
教育部职业教育发展中心2024年职业教育理论与实践研究支持课题“新时期财经商贸高技能人才素质能力结构和培养实践路径”(项目编号:JZZC25003,主持人:杨宜)。
关键词
生成式人工智能
高技能人才
职业教育
人本价值
伦理规范
generative artificial intelligence
highly skilled personnel
vocational education
humanis⁃tic value
ethical norms
