摘要
山梅花属是集药用、园林观赏、生态修复价值于一体的优良灌木资源,具有极高的研究价值与开发前景。本文对目前山梅花属的植物资源分布情况、繁殖技术研究和开发利用价值相关方面的研究内容进行了系统性叙述。发现目前全球山梅花属约70余种,主产于北温带;其繁殖技术研究已形成系统性成果,有性繁殖和无性繁殖技术为规模化育苗提供支撑;在开发利用方面,其药用价值、园林观赏价值、生态与经济价值较为突出。本文系统综述了该属研究现状,结合相关问题提出了种质资源保护、应用场景拓展、技术创新及产业体系完善等的后续发展方向,以期为山梅花属植物资源的可持续保护与高效利用提供科学依据。
The Philadelphus is an excellent shrub resource integrating medicinal,ornamental,and ecological restoration values,possessing significant research value and development potential.This paper systematically integrates current research on the distribution of plant resources,propagation techniques,and utilization value within the Philadelphus.It has been discovered that the Philadelphus currently comprises over 70 species worldwide,primarily distributed in the northern temperate zone.Systematic research on propagation techniques has yielded significant results,with both sexual and asexual propagation methods providing robust support for large-scale seedling cultivation.In terms of utilization,its medicinal value,ornamental value in landscaping,and ecological and economic value are particularly prominent.This paper provides a systematic review of the current research status within the genus,proposing subsequent development directions for germplasm resource conservation,application scenario expansion,technological innovation,and industrial system improvement in light of relevant issues.It aims to provide scientific basis for the sustainable conservation and efficient utilization of Philadelphus Caryophyllanae resources.
作者
徐琪
蒋福娟
祁海玉
严秀英
张宝元
XU Qi;JIANG Fujuan;QI Haiyu;YAN Xiuying;ZHANG Baoyuan(Datong County Forestry Station,Xining Qinghai 810100,China)
出处
《青海农林科技》
2025年第4期56-60,共5页
Science and Technology of Qinghai Agriculture and Forestry
基金
野生山梅花繁育技术研究项目(2025-ZB-2)。
关键词
山梅花属
植物资源分布
繁殖技术研究
开发利用
Philadelphus
Distribution of plant resources
Research on propagation techniques
Development and utilization
